3.2 KiB

name description author tags
model-cost-optimization Best practices for reducing expensive model token usage Hermes Agent
cost-optimization
model-selection
efficiency

Model Cost Optimization Guide

When to Use Cheap vs Expensive Models

Use Cheap Model For:

  • Simple factual questions and basic information
  • Short clarifications (under current thresholds)
  • Basic tool parameter preparation
  • Simple yes/no decisions
  • Routing questions like "which skill should I use?"

Use Expensive Model For:

  • Complex multi-step reasoning
  • Code generation and debugging
  • Long-form content creation
  • Advanced planning and analysis
  • Creative tasks requiring originality

User Query Optimization Tips

  1. Break down complex requests into smaller, focused questions
  2. Be specific and direct in your queries
  3. Ask one thing at a time rather than multiple questions
  4. Use clear, concise language to stay under character limits

Current System Behavior

The system automatically routes based on:

  • Message character count
  • Word count
  • Current thresholds are set to maximize cheap model usage while maintaining quality

If you find responses from the cheap model are insufficient, you can:

  • Rephrase your query to be more complex (triggering expensive model)
  • Explicitly request detailed/complex analysis
  • Ask follow-up questions that naturally exceed thresholds

Hermes Delegation Model Strategy

When using delegate_task for subagents, configure a cheaper/faster model to save cost without sacrificing quality on simple tasks.

Setup

hermes config set delegation.provider deepseek
hermes config set delegation.model deepseek-v4-flash

API key auto-resolves from .env (e.g. DEEPSEEK_API_KEY).

Decision Rules — Delegate vs Handle Yourself

Delegate to cheap model Keep in main (expensive) model
Translation, formatting, boilerplate Complex architecture design
Simple code snippets (≤1 function) Multi-step debugging
File batch operations (search, rename, extract) Tasks needing deep context understanding
Data extraction and parsing Tasks requiring iterative back-and-forth
Mechanical, well-scoped tasks Ambiguous tasks with unclear requirements

Litmus test: Can you describe the task in one sentence and does it need no iterative feedback? → delegate to cheap model.

Pitfalls

  • Subagent self-reports are unreliable — verify file creation, HTTP responses, and test results yourself after the subagent finishes
  • Don't delegate tasks needing user clarification — subagents can't use clarify
  • Flash models are more verbose — they may use more tokens per task but are still cheaper overall due to lower per-token pricing
  • Don't delegate when context is critical — subagents have no memory of your conversation, so pass all relevant file paths, error messages, and constraints explicitly

Monitoring Effectiveness

See references/deepseek-v4-benchmark.md for real-world speed/token benchmarks of DeepSeek models.

Pay attention to response quality. If simple tasks are getting inadequate responses, the thresholds may need adjustment through configuration changes.