233 lines
7.8 KiB
Python
233 lines
7.8 KiB
Python
import asyncio
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import os
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import time
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from functools import partial
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from aiohttp import web, ClientSession, FormData, ClientTimeout
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from wechatpy.client import WeChatClient
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from wechatpy.crypto import WeChatCrypto
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from wechatpy.exceptions import InvalidSignatureException, WeChatClientException
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from wechatpy.messages import (
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BaseMessage, TextMessage, ImageMessage, VoiceMessage, VideoMessage,
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LocationMessage, LinkMessage
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)
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from wechatpy.replies import (
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TextReply, ImageReply, VoiceReply, VideoReply,
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ArticlesReply, MusicReply
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)
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from ahserver.configuredServer import add_cleanupctx
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from ahserver.serverenv import ServerEnv
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from appPublic.dictObject import DictObject
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from appPublic.log import debug, exception, error
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from appPublic.zmqapi import zmq_subcribe, zmq_publish
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from appPublic.uniqueID import getID
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from appPublic.jsonConfig import getConfig
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class WOAHandler:
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media_types = ['image', 'voice', 'video', 'thumb']
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def __init__(self):
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self.app_id = os.environ.get('WOA_APPID')
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self.token = os.environ.get('WOA_TOKEN')
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self.aes_key = os.environ.get('WOA_AESKEY')
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self.secret = os.environ.get('WOA_SECRET', 'test')
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# 初始化加解密组件 (如果未开启加密，wechatpy 也能处理，但传入 key 更规范)
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self.crypto = WeChatCrypto(self.token, self.aes_key, self.app_id)
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self.client = WeChatClient(self.app_id, self.secret)
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self.client_token = None
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self.client_token_expire_in = 0
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async def get_client_access_token(self):
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tim = time.time()
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if tim > self.client_token_expire_in - 20:
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f = awaitify(self.client.fetch_access_token)
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data = await f()
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self.client_token = data['access_token']
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self.client_token_expire_in = time.time() + data['expire_in']
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return self.client_token
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async def upload_media(self, media_type:str, file_path:str) -> str:
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"""
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upload media file to wechat and return a media id
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"""
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media_id = ''
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access_token = await self.get_client_access_token()
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url = f"https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/media/upload?access_token={access_token}&type={media_type}"
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form = FormData()
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# 'media' 是微信接口规定的字段名
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with open(file_path, 'rb') as f:
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form.add_field('media', f, filename=os.path.basename(file_path))
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timeout = ClientTimeout(total=60) # 上传大文件需要更长超时
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async with ClientSession(timeout=timeout) as session:
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async with session.post(url, data=form) as resp:
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result = await resp.json()
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if resp.status == 200 and 'media_id' in result:
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debug(f"临时素材上传成功: {result['media_id']}")
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return result['media_id']
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else:
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exception(f"{file_path}:上传失败: {result}")
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raise Exception(f"WeChat API Error: {result}")
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async def media_id2url(self, media_id:str) -> str:
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access_token = await self.get_client_access_token()
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url = f"https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/media/get?access_token={access_token}&media_id={media_id}"
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return url
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async def messagehandler(self, request:web.Request, msg:BaseMessage):
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"""
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TextMessage, ImageMessage, VoiceMessage, VideoMessage,
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LocationMessage, LinkMessage, EventMessage
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"""
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dic = DictObject()
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dic.received_at = time.time()
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dic.openid = msg.source
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dic.msgtype = msg.type
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dic.subscribe_id = getID()
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if msg.type == 'text':
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dic.content = msg.content
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if msg.type in ['video', 'voice', 'image']:
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dic.media_url = await self.media_id2url(msg.media_id)
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if msg.type == 'link':
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dic.title = msg.title
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dic.url = msg.url
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dic.description = msg.description
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if msg.type == 'location':
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dic.location = {
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'latitude': msg.location_x,
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'longitude': msg.location_y,
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'label': msg.label
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}
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if msg.type == 'event':
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dic.event = msg.event
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config = getConfig()
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await zmq_publish(config.woa_handler_id, json.dumps(dic, ensure_ascii=False))
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result = await zmq_subcribe(dic.subscribe_id)
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rzt_dic = DictObject(**json.loads(result))
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if rzt_dic.msgtype in ['video', 'image', 'audio']:
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dic.media_id = await self.upload_media(rzt_dic.msgtype, rzt_dic.media_filepath)
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return rzt_dic
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async def build_reply(self, msg:BaseMessage, rzt_msg:DictObject):
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"""
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ImageReply, VoiceReply, VideoReply,
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ArticlesReply, MusicReply
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"""
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if rzt_msg.msgtype == 'text':
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reply = TextReply(message=msg, content=rzt_msg.content)
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return reply
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if rzt_msg.msgtype in ['image', 'video', 'voice']:
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media_id = await self.upload_media(rzt_msg.msgtype,
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rzt_msg.media_file)
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if rzt_msg.msgtype == 'image':
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reply = ImageReply(message=msg, media_id=media_id)
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return reply
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if rzt_msg.msgtype == 'voice':
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reply = VoiceReply(message=msg, media_id=media_id)
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return reply
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if rzt_msg.msgtype == 'video':
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reply = VideoReply(message=msg, title=rzt_msg.title,
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media_id=media_id,
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description=rzt_msg.description)
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return reply
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if rzt_msg.msgtype == 'music':
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reply = MusicReply(
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message=msg,
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title=rzt_msg.title,
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description=rzt_msg.description,
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music_url=rzt_msg.music_url, # 核心：播放链接
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hq_music_url=rzt_msg.hq_music_url, # 核心：高质量链接
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thumb_media_id=media_id # 核心：封面图 media_id
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)
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return reply
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if rzt_msg.msgtype == 'article':
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reply = ArticlesReply(message=msg)
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for article in rzt_msg.articles:
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reply.add_article({
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'title': article.title,
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'description': article.description,
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'image': article.image_url,
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'url': article.url
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})
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return reply
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def _verify_signature(self, request):
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"""验证签名并解密消息体（如果开启加密）"""
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signature = request.query.get('signature', '')
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timestamp = request.query.get('timestamp', '')
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nonce = request.query.get('nonce', '')
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echo_str = request.query.get('echostr', '')
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debug(f'{request.query=}')
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# 1. 验证签名
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try:
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echo_str = self.crypto._check_signature(signature, timestamp, nonce, echo_str)
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return True, echo_str
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except InvalidSignatureException:
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logger.warning("签名验证失败")
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return False, None
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async def handle_get(self, request: web.Request) -> web.Response:
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"""处理微信服务器 URL 验证"""
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is_valid, echo_str = self._verify_signature(request)
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if is_valid:
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debug("URL 验证成功")
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return web.Response(text=echo_str)
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else:
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return web.Response(text="failed", status=403)
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async def handle_post(self, request: web.Request) -> web.Response:
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"""处理用户消息和事件"""
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# 1. 验证签名
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query = request.query
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signature = query.get('signature', '')
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timestamp = query.get('timestamp', '')
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nonce = query.get('nonce', '')
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is_valid, _ = self._verify_signature(request)
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if not is_valid:
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return web.Response(text="failed", status=403)
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# 2. 读取并解密消息体
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body=''
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try:
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body = await request.read()
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# decrypt_message 会自动处理解密和 XML 解析，返回 wechatpy 的消息对象
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# 如果未开启加密，它也会正常解析 XML
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msg = self.crypto.decrypt_message(body,
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signature=signature,
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timestamp=timestamp,
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nonce=nonce)
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except Exception as e:
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error(f"消息解密或解析失败: {e}, {body=}")
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return web.Response(text="success") # 防止微信重试
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debug(f"收到消息类型: {type(msg).__name__}")
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# 3. 业务逻辑路由
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reply = None
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rzt_msg = await messagehandler(request, msg)
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await self.build_reply(msg, rzt_msg)
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# render() 方法将回复对象转换为 XML 字符串
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response_xml = reply.render()
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# 如果开启了加密模式，需要再次加密返回给微信
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if self.aes_key:
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response_xml = self.crypto.encrypt_message(response_xml,
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request.query.get('nonce'),
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request.query.get('timestamp'))
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return web.Response(text=response_xml, content_type='application/xml')
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async def setup_route(woa, app):
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app.router.add_get('/woa', woa.handle_get)
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app.router.add_post('/woa', woa.handle_post)
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yield
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return
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def load_woa():
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env = ServerEnv()
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woa = WOAHandler()
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f = partial(setup_route, woa)
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add_cleanupctx(f)
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env.woa_handler = woa
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