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from __future__ import annotations
import asyncio
import concurrent
import concurrent.futures
import contextlib
import queue
import warnings
import weakref
from collections import defaultdict, deque
from collections.abc import (
AsyncIterator,
Awaitable,
Callable,
Iterator,
Mapping,
Sequence,
)
from dataclasses import is_dataclass, replace
from datetime import timedelta
from functools import partial
from inspect import isclass
from typing import (
Any,
Generic,
Literal,
cast,
get_type_hints,
overload,
)
from uuid import UUID, uuid5
from langchain_core._api import beta
from langchain_core.globals import get_debug
from langchain_core.runnables import (
RunnableSequence,
)
from langchain_core.runnables.base import Input, Output
from langchain_core.runnables.config import (
RunnableConfig,
get_async_callback_manager_for_config,
get_callback_manager_for_config,
)
from langchain_core.runnables.graph import Graph
from langchain_core.runnables.schema import StreamEvent
from langgraph.cache.base import BaseCache
from langgraph.checkpoint.base import (
BaseCheckpointSaver,
Checkpoint,
CheckpointTuple,
)
from langgraph.store.base import BaseStore
from pydantic import BaseModel, TypeAdapter
from typing_extensions import Self, Unpack, deprecated, is_typeddict
from langgraph._internal import _serde
from langgraph._internal._config import (
ensure_config,
merge_configs,
patch_checkpoint_map,
patch_config,
patch_configurable,
recast_checkpoint_ns,
)
from langgraph._internal._constants import (
CACHE_NS_WRITES,
CONF,
CONFIG_KEY_CACHE,
CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_ID,
CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS,
CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINTER,
CONFIG_KEY_DURABILITY,
CONFIG_KEY_NODE_FINISHED,
CONFIG_KEY_READ,
CONFIG_KEY_RUNNER_SUBMIT,
CONFIG_KEY_RUNTIME,
CONFIG_KEY_SEND,
CONFIG_KEY_STREAM,
CONFIG_KEY_STREAM_MESSAGES_V2,
CONFIG_KEY_TASK_ID,
CONFIG_KEY_THREAD_ID,
ERROR,
INPUT,
INTERRUPT,
NS_END,
NS_SEP,
NULL_TASK_ID,
PUSH,
TASKS,
)
from langgraph._internal._pydantic import create_model
from langgraph._internal._queue import ( # type: ignore[attr-defined]
AsyncQueue,
SyncQueue,
)
from langgraph._internal._runnable import (
Runnable,
RunnableLike,
RunnableSeq,
coerce_to_runnable,
)
from langgraph._internal._timeout import coerce_timeout_policy
from langgraph._internal._typing import MISSING, DeprecatedKwargs
from langgraph.callbacks import (
GraphInterruptEvent,
GraphResumeEvent,
get_async_graph_callback_manager_for_config,
get_sync_graph_callback_manager_for_config,
)
from langgraph.channels.base import BaseChannel
from langgraph.channels.topic import Topic
from langgraph.config import get_config
from langgraph.constants import END
from langgraph.errors import (
ErrorCode,
GraphDrained,
GraphRecursionError,
InvalidUpdateError,
create_error_message,
)
from langgraph.managed.base import ManagedValueSpec
from langgraph.pregel._algo import (
PregelTaskWrites,
_scratchpad,
apply_writes,
local_read,
prepare_next_tasks,
)
from langgraph.pregel._call import identifier
from langgraph.pregel._checkpoint import (
achannels_from_checkpoint,
channels_from_checkpoint,
copy_checkpoint,
create_checkpoint,
empty_checkpoint,
)
from langgraph.pregel._draw import draw_graph
from langgraph.pregel._io import map_input, read_channels
from langgraph.pregel._loop import (
AsyncPregelLoop,
SyncPregelLoop,
)
from langgraph.pregel._messages import (
StreamMessagesHandler,
StreamMessagesHandlerV2,
)
from langgraph.pregel._read import DEFAULT_BOUND, PregelNode
from langgraph.pregel._retry import RetryPolicy
from langgraph.pregel._runner import PregelRunner
from langgraph.pregel._tools import StreamToolCallHandler
from langgraph.pregel._utils import (
get_new_channel_versions,
validate_timeout_supported,
)
from langgraph.pregel._validate import validate_graph, validate_keys
from langgraph.pregel._write import ChannelWrite, ChannelWriteEntry
from langgraph.pregel.debug import get_bolded_text, get_colored_text, tasks_w_writes
from langgraph.pregel.protocol import PregelProtocol, StreamChunk, StreamProtocol
from langgraph.runtime import (
DEFAULT_RUNTIME,
BaseUser,
RunControl,
Runtime,
ServerInfo,
)
from langgraph.stream._mux import StreamMux
from langgraph.stream._types import StreamTransformer
from langgraph.stream.run_stream import AsyncGraphRunStream, GraphRunStream
from langgraph.stream.transformers import (
LifecycleTransformer,
MessagesTransformer,
SubgraphTransformer,
ValuesTransformer,
)
from langgraph.types import (
All,
CachePolicy,
Checkpointer,
Command,
Durability,
GraphOutput,
Interrupt,
Send,
StateSnapshot,
StateUpdate,
StreamMode,
StreamPart,
TimeoutPolicy,
ensure_valid_checkpointer,
)
from langgraph.typing import ContextT, InputT, OutputT, StateT
from langgraph.warnings import LangGraphDeprecatedSinceV10
try:
from langchain_core.tracers._streaming import _StreamingCallbackHandler
except ImportError:
_StreamingCallbackHandler = None # type: ignore
__all__ = ("NodeBuilder", "Pregel")
_WriteValue = Callable[[Input], Output] | Any
class NodeBuilder:
__slots__ = (
"_channels",
"_triggers",
"_tags",
"_metadata",
"_writes",
"_bound",
"_retry_policy",
"_cache_policy",
"_timeout",
)
_channels: str | list[str]
_triggers: list[str]
_tags: list[str]
_metadata: dict[str, Any]
_writes: list[ChannelWriteEntry]
_bound: Runnable
_retry_policy: list[RetryPolicy]
_cache_policy: CachePolicy | None
_timeout: TimeoutPolicy | None
def __init__(
self,
) -> None:
self._channels = []
self._triggers = []
self._tags = []
self._metadata = {}
self._writes = []
self._bound = DEFAULT_BOUND
self._retry_policy = []
self._cache_policy = None
self._timeout = None
def subscribe_only(
self,
channel: str,
) -> Self:
"""Subscribe to a single channel."""
if not self._channels:
self._channels = channel
else:
raise ValueError(
"Cannot subscribe to single channels when other channels are already subscribed to"
)
self._triggers.append(channel)
return self
def subscribe_to(
self,
*channels: str,
read: bool = True,
) -> Self:
"""Add channels to subscribe to.
Node will be invoked when any of these channels are updated, with a dict of the
channel values as input.
Args:
channels: Channel name(s) to subscribe to
read: If `True`, the channels will be included in the input to the node.
Otherwise, they will trigger the node without being sent in input.
Returns:
Self for chaining
"""
if isinstance(self._channels, str):
raise ValueError(
"Cannot subscribe to channels when subscribed to a single channel"
)
if read:
if not self._channels:
self._channels = list(channels)
else:
self._channels.extend(channels)
if isinstance(channels, str):
self._triggers.append(channels)
else:
self._triggers.extend(channels)
return self
def read_from(
self,
*channels: str,
) -> Self:
"""Adds the specified channels to read from, without subscribing to them."""
assert isinstance(self._channels, list), (
"Cannot read additional channels when subscribed to single channels"
)
self._channels.extend(channels)
return self
def do(
self,
node: RunnableLike,
) -> Self:
"""Adds the specified node."""
if self._bound is not DEFAULT_BOUND:
self._bound = RunnableSeq(
self._bound, coerce_to_runnable(node, name=None, trace=True)
)
else:
self._bound = coerce_to_runnable(node, name=None, trace=True)
return self
def write_to(
self,
*channels: str | ChannelWriteEntry,
**kwargs: _WriteValue,
) -> Self:
"""Add channel writes.
Args:
*channels: Channel names to write to.
**kwargs: Channel name and value mappings.
Returns:
Self for chaining
"""
self._writes.extend(
ChannelWriteEntry(c) if isinstance(c, str) else c for c in channels
)
self._writes.extend(
ChannelWriteEntry(k, mapper=v)
if callable(v)
else ChannelWriteEntry(k, value=v)
for k, v in kwargs.items()
)
return self
def meta(self, *tags: str, **metadata: Any) -> Self:
"""Add tags or metadata to the node."""
self._tags.extend(tags)
self._metadata.update(metadata)
return self
def add_retry_policies(self, *policies: RetryPolicy) -> Self:
"""Adds retry policies to the node."""
self._retry_policy.extend(policies)
return self
def add_cache_policy(self, policy: CachePolicy) -> Self:
"""Adds cache policies to the node."""
self._cache_policy = policy
return self
def set_timeout(self, timeout: float | timedelta | TimeoutPolicy | None) -> Self:
"""Set the per-attempt timeout policy for this node."""
self._timeout = coerce_timeout_policy(timeout)
return self
def build(self) -> PregelNode:
"""Builds the node."""
return PregelNode(
channels=self._channels,
triggers=self._triggers,
tags=self._tags,
metadata=self._metadata,
writers=[ChannelWrite(self._writes)],
bound=self._bound,
retry_policy=self._retry_policy,
cache_policy=self._cache_policy,
timeout=self._timeout,
)
# Kwargs that ``stream_events(version="v3")`` / ``astream_events(version="v3")``
# manage internally and must not be overridden by callers. ``stream_mode`` is
# derived from the transformer mux; ``subgraphs`` is forced True so nested
# namespaces flow through scoped muxes. Forwarding either to the inner
# ``stream(...)`` would silently break v3's invariants, so we raise instead.
_V3_INVARIANT_KWARGS: tuple[str, ...] = ("stream_mode", "subgraphs")
def _reject_v3_invariant_kwargs(kwargs: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
collisions = [k for k in _V3_INVARIANT_KWARGS if k in kwargs]
if collisions:
raise TypeError(
"stream_events(version='v3') / astream_events(version='v3') do "
f"not accept {', '.join(collisions)}; v3 owns these "
"(stream_mode is built from the transformer mux, subgraphs is "
"forced True so nested namespaces flow through scoped muxes)."
)
def _collect_stream_modes(mux: Any) -> list[StreamMode]:
"""Return the union of `required_stream_modes` across registered transformers.
Transformers declare the stream modes they need to function, and
`stream_events(version="v3")` asks the graph for exactly that union — no hardcoded
default set. If zero transformers declare a given mode, the graph
does not stream events for it.
"""
modes: set[StreamMode] = set()
for transformer in mux._transformers:
modes.update(
cast(
"tuple[StreamMode, ...]",
getattr(transformer, "required_stream_modes", ()),
)
)
return list(modes)
def _normalize_stream_transformer_factories(
specs: Sequence[Callable[[tuple[str, ...]], Any]] | None,
) -> list[Callable[[tuple[str, ...]], Any]]:
"""Normalize stream transformer specs to scoped factories.
A stream transformer spec is a callable that accepts
`scope: tuple[str, ...]` and returns a fresh `StreamTransformer`.
Transformer classes work when their constructor follows the same
shape. Pre-built instances are rejected because they cannot be
cloned into subgraph scopes.
"""
factories: list[Callable[[tuple[str, ...]], Any]] = []
for spec in specs or ():
if isinstance(spec, StreamTransformer):
raise TypeError(
"stream_events(version='v3') transformers must be scope-aware callables, "
f"got pre-built instance {type(spec).__name__}. Pass the "
"transformer class or a factory like "
"`lambda scope: MyTransformer(scope, ...)`."
)
if not callable(spec):
raise TypeError(
"stream_events(version='v3') transformers must be scope-aware callables, "
f"got {type(spec).__name__}."
)
def factory(scope: tuple[str, ...], _spec: Callable[..., Any] = spec) -> Any:
return _spec(scope)
factories.append(factory)
return factories
class Pregel(
PregelProtocol[StateT, ContextT, InputT, OutputT],
Generic[StateT, ContextT, InputT, OutputT],
):
"""Pregel manages the runtime behavior for LangGraph applications.
## Overview
Pregel combines [**actors**](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Actor_model)
and **channels** into a single application.
**Actors** read data from channels and write data to channels.
Pregel organizes the execution of the application into multiple steps,
following the **Pregel Algorithm**/**Bulk Synchronous Parallel** model.
Each step consists of three phases:
- **Plan**: Determine which **actors** to execute in this step. For example,
in the first step, select the **actors** that subscribe to the special
**input** channels; in subsequent steps,
select the **actors** that subscribe to channels updated in the previous step.
- **Execution**: Execute all selected **actors** in parallel,
until all complete, or one fails, or a timeout is reached. During this
phase, channel updates are invisible to actors until the next step.
- **Update**: Update the channels with the values written by the **actors**
in this step.
Repeat until no **actors** are selected for execution, or a maximum number of
steps is reached.
## Actors
An **actor** is a `PregelNode`.
It subscribes to channels, reads data from them, and writes data to them.
It can be thought of as an **actor** in the Pregel algorithm.
`PregelNodes` implement LangChain's
Runnable interface.
## Channels
Channels are used to communicate between actors (`PregelNodes`).
Each channel has a value type, an update type, and an update function which
takes a sequence of updates and
modifies the stored value. Channels can be used to send data from one chain to
another, or to send data from a chain to itself in a future step. LangGraph
provides a number of built-in channels:
### Basic channels: LastValue and Topic
- `LastValue`: The default channel, stores the last value sent to the channel,
useful for input and output values, or for sending data from one step to the next
- `Topic`: A configurable PubSub Topic, useful for sending multiple values
between *actors*, or for accumulating output. Can be configured to deduplicate
values, and/or to accumulate values over the course of multiple steps.
### Advanced channels: Context and BinaryOperatorAggregate
- `Context`: exposes the value of a context manager, managing its lifecycle.
Useful for accessing external resources that require setup and/or teardown. e.g.
`client = Context(httpx.Client)`
- `BinaryOperatorAggregate`: stores a persistent value, updated by applying
a binary operator to the current value and each update
sent to the channel, useful for computing aggregates over multiple steps. e.g.
`total = BinaryOperatorAggregate(int, operator.add)`
## Examples
Most users will interact with Pregel via a
[StateGraph (Graph API)][langgraph.graph.StateGraph] or via an
[entrypoint (Functional API)][langgraph.func.entrypoint].
However, for **advanced** use cases, Pregel can be used directly. If you're
not sure whether you need to use Pregel directly, then the answer is probably no
- you should use the Graph API or Functional API instead. These are higher-level
interfaces that will compile down to Pregel under the hood.
Here are some examples to give you a sense of how it works:
Example: Single node application
```python
from langgraph.channels import EphemeralValue
from langgraph.pregel import Pregel, NodeBuilder
node1 = (
NodeBuilder().subscribe_only("a")
.do(lambda x: x + x)
.write_to("b")
)
app = Pregel(
nodes={"node1": node1},
channels={
"a": EphemeralValue(str),
"b": EphemeralValue(str),
},
input_channels=["a"],
output_channels=["b"],
)
app.invoke({"a": "foo"})
```
```con
{'b': 'foofoo'}
```
Example: Using multiple nodes and multiple output channels
```python
from langgraph.channels import LastValue, EphemeralValue
from langgraph.pregel import Pregel, NodeBuilder
node1 = (
NodeBuilder().subscribe_only("a")
.do(lambda x: x + x)
.write_to("b")
)
node2 = (
NodeBuilder().subscribe_to("b")
.do(lambda x: x["b"] + x["b"])
.write_to("c")
)
app = Pregel(
nodes={"node1": node1, "node2": node2},
channels={
"a": EphemeralValue(str),
"b": LastValue(str),
"c": EphemeralValue(str),
},
input_channels=["a"],
output_channels=["b", "c"],
)
app.invoke({"a": "foo"})
```
```con
{'b': 'foofoo', 'c': 'foofoofoofoo'}
```
Example: Using a Topic channel
```python
from langgraph.channels import LastValue, EphemeralValue, Topic
from langgraph.pregel import Pregel, NodeBuilder
node1 = (
NodeBuilder().subscribe_only("a")
.do(lambda x: x + x)
.write_to("b", "c")
)
node2 = (
NodeBuilder().subscribe_only("b")
.do(lambda x: x + x)
.write_to("c")
)
app = Pregel(
nodes={"node1": node1, "node2": node2},
channels={
"a": EphemeralValue(str),
"b": EphemeralValue(str),
"c": Topic(str, accumulate=True),
},
input_channels=["a"],
output_channels=["c"],
)
app.invoke({"a": "foo"})
```
```pycon
{"c": ["foofoo", "foofoofoofoo"]}
```
Example: Using a `BinaryOperatorAggregate` channel
```python
from langgraph.channels import EphemeralValue, BinaryOperatorAggregate
from langgraph.pregel import Pregel, NodeBuilder
node1 = (
NodeBuilder().subscribe_only("a")
.do(lambda x: x + x)
.write_to("b", "c")
)
node2 = (
NodeBuilder().subscribe_only("b")
.do(lambda x: x + x)
.write_to("c")
)
def reducer(current, update):
if current:
return current + " | " + update
else:
return update
app = Pregel(
nodes={"node1": node1, "node2": node2},
channels={
"a": EphemeralValue(str),
"b": EphemeralValue(str),
"c": BinaryOperatorAggregate(str, operator=reducer),
},
input_channels=["a"],
output_channels=["c"],
)
app.invoke({"a": "foo"})
```
```con
{'c': 'foofoo | foofoofoofoo'}
```
Example: Introducing a cycle
This example demonstrates how to introduce a cycle in the graph, by having
a chain write to a channel it subscribes to.
Execution will continue until a `None` value is written to the channel.
```python
from langgraph.channels import EphemeralValue
from langgraph.pregel import Pregel, NodeBuilder, ChannelWriteEntry
example_node = (
NodeBuilder()
.subscribe_only("value")
.do(lambda x: x + x if len(x) < 10 else None)
.write_to(ChannelWriteEntry(channel="value", skip_none=True))
)
app = Pregel(
nodes={"example_node": example_node},
channels={
"value": EphemeralValue(str),
},
input_channels=["value"],
output_channels=["value"],
)
app.invoke({"value": "a"})
```
```con
{'value': 'aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa'}
```
"""
nodes: dict[str, PregelNode]
channels: dict[str, BaseChannel | ManagedValueSpec]
stream_mode: StreamMode = "values"
"""Mode to stream output, defaults to 'values'."""
stream_eager: bool = False
"""Whether to force emitting stream events eagerly, automatically turned on
for stream_mode "messages" and "custom"."""
output_channels: str | Sequence[str]
stream_channels: str | Sequence[str] | None = None
"""Channels to stream, defaults to all channels not in reserved channels"""
interrupt_after_nodes: All | Sequence[str]
interrupt_before_nodes: All | Sequence[str]
input_channels: str | Sequence[str]
step_timeout: float | None = None
"""Maximum time to wait for a step to complete, in seconds."""
debug: bool
"""Whether to print debug information during execution."""
checkpointer: Checkpointer = None
"""`Checkpointer` used to save and load graph state."""
store: BaseStore | None = None
"""Memory store to use for SharedValues."""
cache: BaseCache | None = None
"""Cache to use for storing node results."""
retry_policy: Sequence[RetryPolicy] = ()
"""Retry policies to use when running tasks. Empty set disables retries."""
cache_policy: CachePolicy | None = None
"""Cache policy to use for all nodes. Can be overridden by individual nodes."""
context_schema: type[ContextT] | None = None
"""Specifies the schema for the context object that will be passed to the workflow."""
config: RunnableConfig | None = None
name: str = "LangGraph"
trigger_to_nodes: Mapping[str, Sequence[str]]
node_error_handler_map: Mapping[str, str]
def __init__(
self,
*,
nodes: dict[str, PregelNode | NodeBuilder],
channels: dict[str, BaseChannel | ManagedValueSpec] | None,
auto_validate: bool = True,
stream_mode: StreamMode = "values",
stream_eager: bool = False,
output_channels: str | Sequence[str],
stream_channels: str | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_after_nodes: All | Sequence[str] = (),
interrupt_before_nodes: All | Sequence[str] = (),
input_channels: str | Sequence[str],
step_timeout: float | None = None,
debug: bool | None = None,
checkpointer: Checkpointer = None,
store: BaseStore | None = None,
cache: BaseCache | None = None,
retry_policy: RetryPolicy | Sequence[RetryPolicy] = (),
cache_policy: CachePolicy | None = None,
context_schema: type[ContextT] | None = None,
config: RunnableConfig | None = None,
trigger_to_nodes: Mapping[str, Sequence[str]] | None = None,
node_error_handler_map: Mapping[str, str] | None = None,
name: str = "LangGraph",
stream_transformers: Sequence[Callable[[tuple[str, ...]], Any]] | None = None,
**deprecated_kwargs: Unpack[DeprecatedKwargs],
) -> None:
if (
config_type := deprecated_kwargs.get("config_type", MISSING)
) is not MISSING:
warnings.warn(
"`config_type` is deprecated and will be removed. Please use `context_schema` instead.",
category=LangGraphDeprecatedSinceV10,
stacklevel=2,
)
if context_schema is None:
context_schema = cast(type[ContextT], config_type)
checkpointer = ensure_valid_checkpointer(checkpointer)
self.nodes = {
k: v.build() if isinstance(v, NodeBuilder) else v for k, v in nodes.items()
}
self.channels = channels or {}
if TASKS in self.channels and not isinstance(self.channels[TASKS], Topic):
raise ValueError(
f"Channel '{TASKS}' is reserved and cannot be used in the graph."
)
else:
self.channels[TASKS] = Topic(Send, accumulate=False)
self.stream_mode = stream_mode
self.stream_eager = stream_eager
self.output_channels = output_channels
self.stream_channels = stream_channels
self.interrupt_after_nodes = interrupt_after_nodes
self.interrupt_before_nodes = interrupt_before_nodes
self.input_channels = input_channels
self.step_timeout = step_timeout
self.debug = debug if debug is not None else get_debug()
self.checkpointer = checkpointer
self.store = store
self.cache = cache
self.retry_policy = (
(retry_policy,) if isinstance(retry_policy, RetryPolicy) else retry_policy
)
self.cache_policy = cache_policy
self.context_schema = context_schema
self.config = config
self.trigger_to_nodes = trigger_to_nodes or {}
self.node_error_handler_map = node_error_handler_map or {}
self.name = name
self.stream_transformers: tuple[Callable[[tuple[str, ...]], Any], ...] = tuple(
stream_transformers or ()
)
self._serde_allowlist: set[tuple[str, ...]] | None = None
if auto_validate:
self.validate()
def _apply_checkpointer_allowlist(
self, checkpointer: BaseCheckpointSaver | None
) -> BaseCheckpointSaver | None:
if not _serde.STRICT_MSGPACK_ENABLED:
return checkpointer
return _serde.apply_checkpointer_allowlist(checkpointer, self._serde_allowlist)
def get_graph(
self, config: RunnableConfig | None = None, *, xray: int | bool = False
) -> Graph:
"""Return a drawable representation of the computation graph."""
# gather subgraphs
if xray:
subgraphs = {
k: v.get_graph(
config,
xray=xray if isinstance(xray, bool) or xray <= 0 else xray - 1,
)
for k, v in self.get_subgraphs()
}
else:
subgraphs = {}
return draw_graph(
merge_configs(self.config, config),
nodes=self.nodes,
specs=self.channels,
input_channels=self.input_channels,
interrupt_after_nodes=self.interrupt_after_nodes,
interrupt_before_nodes=self.interrupt_before_nodes,
trigger_to_nodes=self.trigger_to_nodes,
checkpointer=self.checkpointer,
subgraphs=subgraphs,
)
async def aget_graph(
self, config: RunnableConfig | None = None, *, xray: int | bool = False
) -> Graph:
"""Return a drawable representation of the computation graph."""
# gather subgraphs
if xray:
subpregels: dict[str, PregelProtocol] = {
k: v async for k, v in self.aget_subgraphs()
}
subgraphs = {
k: v
for k, v in zip(
subpregels,
await asyncio.gather(
*(
p.aget_graph(
config,
xray=xray
if isinstance(xray, bool) or xray <= 0
else xray - 1,
)
for p in subpregels.values()
)
),
)
}
else:
subgraphs = {}
return draw_graph(
merge_configs(self.config, config),
nodes=self.nodes,
specs=self.channels,
input_channels=self.input_channels,
interrupt_after_nodes=self.interrupt_after_nodes,
interrupt_before_nodes=self.interrupt_before_nodes,
trigger_to_nodes=self.trigger_to_nodes,
checkpointer=self.checkpointer,
subgraphs=subgraphs,
)
def _repr_mimebundle_(self, **kwargs: Any) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Mime bundle used by Jupyter to display the graph"""
return {
"text/plain": repr(self),
"image/png": self.get_graph().draw_mermaid_png(),
}
def copy(self, update: dict[str, Any] | None = None) -> Self:
attrs = {k: v for k, v in self.__dict__.items() if k != "__orig_class__"}
attrs.update(update or {})
return self.__class__(**attrs)
def with_config(self, config: RunnableConfig | None = None, **kwargs: Any) -> Self:
"""Create a copy of the Pregel object with an updated config."""
return self.copy(
{"config": merge_configs(self.config, config, cast(RunnableConfig, kwargs))}
)
def validate(self) -> Self:
for name, node in self.nodes.items():
if node.timeout is not None:
validate_timeout_supported(node.node or node.bound, name=name)
validate_graph(
self.nodes,
{k: v for k, v in self.channels.items() if isinstance(v, BaseChannel)},
{k: v for k, v in self.channels.items() if not isinstance(v, BaseChannel)},
self.input_channels,
self.output_channels,
self.stream_channels,
self.interrupt_after_nodes,
self.interrupt_before_nodes,
)
self.trigger_to_nodes = _trigger_to_nodes(self.nodes)
return self
@deprecated(
"`config_schema` is deprecated. Use `get_context_jsonschema` for the relevant schema instead.",
category=None,
)
def config_schema(self, *, include: Sequence[str] | None = None) -> type[BaseModel]:
warnings.warn(
"`config_schema` is deprecated. Use `get_context_jsonschema` for the relevant schema instead.",
category=LangGraphDeprecatedSinceV10,
stacklevel=2,
)
include = include or []
fields = {
**(
{"configurable": (self.context_schema, None)}
if self.context_schema
else {}
),
**{
field_name: (field_type, None)
for field_name, field_type in get_type_hints(RunnableConfig).items()
if field_name in [i for i in include if i != "configurable"]
},
}
return create_model(self.get_name("Config"), field_definitions=fields)
@deprecated(
"`get_config_jsonschema` is deprecated. Use `get_context_jsonschema` instead.",
category=None,
)
def get_config_jsonschema(
self, *, include: Sequence[str] | None = None
) -> dict[str, Any]:
warnings.warn(
"`get_config_jsonschema` is deprecated. Use `get_context_jsonschema` instead.",
category=LangGraphDeprecatedSinceV10,
stacklevel=2,
)
with warnings.catch_warnings():
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", category=LangGraphDeprecatedSinceV10)
schema = self.config_schema(include=include)
return schema.model_json_schema()
def get_context_jsonschema(self) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
if (context_schema := self.context_schema) is None:
return None
if isclass(context_schema) and issubclass(context_schema, BaseModel):
return context_schema.model_json_schema()
elif is_typeddict(context_schema) or is_dataclass(context_schema):
return TypeAdapter(context_schema).json_schema()
else:
raise ValueError(
f"Invalid context schema type: {context_schema}. Must be a BaseModel, TypedDict or dataclass."
)
@property
def InputType(self) -> Any:
if isinstance(self.input_channels, str):
channel = self.channels[self.input_channels]
if isinstance(channel, BaseChannel):
return channel.UpdateType
def get_input_schema(self, config: RunnableConfig | None = None) -> type[BaseModel]:
config = merge_configs(self.config, config)
if isinstance(self.input_channels, str):
return super().get_input_schema(config)
else:
return create_model(
self.get_name("Input"),
field_definitions={
k: (c.UpdateType, None)
for k in self.input_channels or self.channels.keys()
if (c := self.channels[k]) and isinstance(c, BaseChannel)
},
)
def get_input_jsonschema(
self, config: RunnableConfig | None = None
) -> dict[str, Any]:
schema = self.get_input_schema(config)
return schema.model_json_schema()
@property
def OutputType(self) -> Any:
if isinstance(self.output_channels, str):
channel = self.channels[self.output_channels]
if isinstance(channel, BaseChannel):
return channel.ValueType
def get_output_schema(
self, config: RunnableConfig | None = None
) -> type[BaseModel]:
config = merge_configs(self.config, config)
if isinstance(self.output_channels, str):
return super().get_output_schema(config)
else:
return create_model(
self.get_name("Output"),
field_definitions={
k: (c.ValueType, None)
for k in self.output_channels
if (c := self.channels[k]) and isinstance(c, BaseChannel)
},
)
def get_output_jsonschema(
self, config: RunnableConfig | None = None
) -> dict[str, Any]:
schema = self.get_output_schema(config)
return schema.model_json_schema()
@property
def stream_channels_list(self) -> Sequence[str]:
stream_channels = self.stream_channels_asis
return (
[stream_channels] if isinstance(stream_channels, str) else stream_channels
)
@property
def stream_channels_asis(self) -> str | Sequence[str]:
return self.stream_channels or [
k for k in self.channels if isinstance(self.channels[k], BaseChannel)
]
def get_subgraphs(
self, *, namespace: str | None = None, recurse: bool = False
) -> Iterator[tuple[str, PregelProtocol]]:
"""Get the subgraphs of the graph.
Args:
namespace: The namespace to filter the subgraphs by.
recurse: Whether to recurse into the subgraphs.
If `False`, only the immediate subgraphs will be returned.
Returns:
An iterator of the `(namespace, subgraph)` pairs.
"""
for name, node in self.nodes.items():
# filter by prefix
if namespace is not None:
if not namespace.startswith(name):
continue
# find the subgraph, if any
graph = node.subgraphs[0] if node.subgraphs else None
# if found, yield recursively
if graph:
if name == namespace:
yield name, graph
return # we found it, stop searching
if namespace is None:
yield name, graph
if recurse and isinstance(graph, Pregel):
if namespace is not None:
namespace = namespace[len(name) + 1 :]
yield from (
(f"{name}{NS_SEP}{n}", s)
for n, s in graph.get_subgraphs(
namespace=namespace, recurse=recurse
)
)
async def aget_subgraphs(
self, *, namespace: str | None = None, recurse: bool = False
) -> AsyncIterator[tuple[str, PregelProtocol]]:
"""Get the subgraphs of the graph.
Args:
namespace: The namespace to filter the subgraphs by.
recurse: Whether to recurse into the subgraphs.
If `False`, only the immediate subgraphs will be returned.
Returns:
An iterator of the `(namespace, subgraph)` pairs.
"""
for name, node in self.get_subgraphs(namespace=namespace, recurse=recurse):
yield name, node
# Mappers for v2 stream coercion (pydantic/dataclass).
# Set by CompiledStateGraph; None for base Pregel.
_output_mapper: Callable[[Any], Any] | None = None
_state_mapper: Callable[[Any], Any] | None = None
def _migrate_checkpoint(self, checkpoint: Checkpoint) -> None:
"""Migrate a saved checkpoint to new channel layout."""
if checkpoint["v"] < 4 and checkpoint.get("pending_sends"):
pending_sends: list[Send] = checkpoint.pop("pending_sends")
checkpoint["channel_values"][TASKS] = pending_sends
checkpoint["channel_versions"][TASKS] = max(
checkpoint["channel_versions"].values()
)
def _prepare_state_snapshot(
self,
config: RunnableConfig,
saved: CheckpointTuple | None,
recurse: BaseCheckpointSaver | None = None,
apply_pending_writes: bool = False,
) -> StateSnapshot:
if not saved:
return StateSnapshot(
values={},
next=(),
config=config,
metadata=None,
created_at=None,
parent_config=None,
tasks=(),
interrupts=(),
)
# migrate checkpoint if needed
self._migrate_checkpoint(saved.checkpoint)
step = saved.metadata.get("step", -1) + 1
stop = step + 2
channels, managed = channels_from_checkpoint(
self.channels,
saved.checkpoint,
saver=self.checkpointer
if isinstance(self.checkpointer, BaseCheckpointSaver)
else None,
config=saved.config,
)
# tasks for this checkpoint
next_tasks = prepare_next_tasks(
saved.checkpoint,
saved.pending_writes or [],
self.nodes,
channels,
managed,
saved.config,
step,
stop,
for_execution=True,
store=self.store,
checkpointer=(
self.checkpointer
if isinstance(self.checkpointer, BaseCheckpointSaver)
else None
),
manager=None,
)
# get the subgraphs
subgraphs = dict(self.get_subgraphs())
parent_ns = saved.config[CONF].get(CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS, "")
task_states: dict[str, RunnableConfig | StateSnapshot] = {}
for task in next_tasks.values():
if task.name not in subgraphs:
continue
# assemble checkpoint_ns for this task
task_ns = f"{task.name}{NS_END}{task.id}"
if parent_ns:
task_ns = f"{parent_ns}{NS_SEP}{task_ns}"
if not recurse:
# set config as signal that subgraph checkpoints exist
config = {
CONF: {
"thread_id": saved.config[CONF]["thread_id"],
CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS: task_ns,
}
}
task_states[task.id] = config
else:
# get the state of the subgraph
config = {
CONF: {
CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINTER: recurse,
"thread_id": saved.config[CONF]["thread_id"],
CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS: task_ns,
}
}
task_states[task.id] = subgraphs[task.name].get_state(
config, subgraphs=True
)
# apply pending writes
if null_writes := [
w[1:] for w in saved.pending_writes or [] if w[0] == NULL_TASK_ID
]:
apply_writes(
saved.checkpoint,
channels,
[PregelTaskWrites((), INPUT, null_writes, [])],
None,
self.trigger_to_nodes,
)
if apply_pending_writes and saved.pending_writes:
for tid, k, v in saved.pending_writes:
if k in (ERROR, INTERRUPT):
continue
if tid not in next_tasks:
continue
next_tasks[tid].writes.append((k, v))
if tasks := [t for t in next_tasks.values() if t.writes]:
apply_writes(
saved.checkpoint, channels, tasks, None, self.trigger_to_nodes
)
tasks_with_writes = tasks_w_writes(
next_tasks.values(),
saved.pending_writes,
task_states,
self.stream_channels_asis,
)
# assemble the state snapshot
return StateSnapshot(
read_channels(channels, self.stream_channels_asis),
tuple(t.name for t in next_tasks.values() if not t.writes),
patch_checkpoint_map(saved.config, saved.metadata),
saved.metadata,
saved.checkpoint["ts"],
patch_checkpoint_map(saved.parent_config, saved.metadata),
tasks_with_writes,
tuple([i for task in tasks_with_writes for i in task.interrupts]),
)
async def _aprepare_state_snapshot(
self,
config: RunnableConfig,
saved: CheckpointTuple | None,
recurse: BaseCheckpointSaver | None = None,
apply_pending_writes: bool = False,
) -> StateSnapshot:
if not saved:
return StateSnapshot(
values={},
next=(),
config=config,
metadata=None,
created_at=None,
parent_config=None,
tasks=(),
interrupts=(),
)
# migrate checkpoint if needed
self._migrate_checkpoint(saved.checkpoint)
step = saved.metadata.get("step", -1) + 1
stop = step + 2
channels, managed = await achannels_from_checkpoint(
self.channels,
saved.checkpoint,
saver=self.checkpointer
if isinstance(self.checkpointer, BaseCheckpointSaver)
else None,
config=saved.config,
)
# tasks for this checkpoint
next_tasks = prepare_next_tasks(
saved.checkpoint,
saved.pending_writes or [],
self.nodes,
channels,
managed,
saved.config,
step,
stop,
for_execution=True,
store=self.store,
checkpointer=(
self.checkpointer
if isinstance(self.checkpointer, BaseCheckpointSaver)
else None
),
manager=None,
)
# get the subgraphs
subgraphs = {n: g async for n, g in self.aget_subgraphs()}
parent_ns = saved.config[CONF].get(CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS, "")
task_states: dict[str, RunnableConfig | StateSnapshot] = {}
for task in next_tasks.values():
if task.name not in subgraphs:
continue
# assemble checkpoint_ns for this task
task_ns = f"{task.name}{NS_END}{task.id}"
if parent_ns:
task_ns = f"{parent_ns}{NS_SEP}{task_ns}"
if not recurse:
# set config as signal that subgraph checkpoints exist
config = {
CONF: {
"thread_id": saved.config[CONF]["thread_id"],
CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS: task_ns,
}
}
task_states[task.id] = config
else:
# get the state of the subgraph
config = {
CONF: {
CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINTER: recurse,
"thread_id": saved.config[CONF]["thread_id"],
CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS: task_ns,
}
}
task_states[task.id] = await subgraphs[task.name].aget_state(
config, subgraphs=True
)
# apply pending writes
if null_writes := [
w[1:] for w in saved.pending_writes or [] if w[0] == NULL_TASK_ID
]:
apply_writes(
saved.checkpoint,
channels,
[PregelTaskWrites((), INPUT, null_writes, [])],
None,
self.trigger_to_nodes,
)
if apply_pending_writes and saved.pending_writes:
for tid, k, v in saved.pending_writes:
if k in (ERROR, INTERRUPT):
continue
if tid not in next_tasks:
continue
next_tasks[tid].writes.append((k, v))
if tasks := [t for t in next_tasks.values() if t.writes]:
apply_writes(
saved.checkpoint, channels, tasks, None, self.trigger_to_nodes
)
tasks_with_writes = tasks_w_writes(
next_tasks.values(),
saved.pending_writes,
task_states,
self.stream_channels_asis,
)
# assemble the state snapshot
return StateSnapshot(
read_channels(channels, self.stream_channels_asis),
tuple(t.name for t in next_tasks.values() if not t.writes),
patch_checkpoint_map(saved.config, saved.metadata),
saved.metadata,
saved.checkpoint["ts"],
patch_checkpoint_map(saved.parent_config, saved.metadata),
tasks_with_writes,
tuple([i for task in tasks_with_writes for i in task.interrupts]),
)
def get_state(
self, config: RunnableConfig, *, subgraphs: bool = False
) -> StateSnapshot:
"""Get the current state of the graph."""
checkpointer: BaseCheckpointSaver | None = ensure_config(config)[CONF].get(
CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINTER, self.checkpointer
)
if isinstance(checkpointer, BaseCheckpointSaver):
checkpointer = self._apply_checkpointer_allowlist(checkpointer)
if not checkpointer:
raise ValueError("No checkpointer set")
if (
checkpoint_ns := config[CONF].get(CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS, "")
) and CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINTER not in config[CONF]:
# remove task_ids from checkpoint_ns
recast = recast_checkpoint_ns(checkpoint_ns)
# find the subgraph with the matching name
for _, pregel in self.get_subgraphs(namespace=recast, recurse=True):
return pregel.get_state(
patch_configurable(config, {CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINTER: checkpointer}),
subgraphs=subgraphs,
)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Subgraph {recast} not found")
config = merge_configs(self.config, config) if self.config else config
if self.checkpointer is True:
ns = cast(str, config[CONF][CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS])
config = merge_configs(
config, {CONF: {CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS: recast_checkpoint_ns(ns)}}
)
thread_id = config[CONF][CONFIG_KEY_THREAD_ID]
if not isinstance(thread_id, str):
config[CONF][CONFIG_KEY_THREAD_ID] = str(thread_id)
saved = checkpointer.get_tuple(config)
return self._prepare_state_snapshot(
config,
saved,
recurse=checkpointer if subgraphs else None,
apply_pending_writes=CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_ID not in config[CONF],
)
async def aget_state(
self, config: RunnableConfig, *, subgraphs: bool = False
) -> StateSnapshot:
"""Get the current state of the graph."""
checkpointer: BaseCheckpointSaver | None = ensure_config(config)[CONF].get(
CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINTER, self.checkpointer
)
if isinstance(checkpointer, BaseCheckpointSaver):
checkpointer = self._apply_checkpointer_allowlist(checkpointer)
if not checkpointer:
raise ValueError("No checkpointer set")
if (
checkpoint_ns := config[CONF].get(CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS, "")
) and CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINTER not in config[CONF]:
# remove task_ids from checkpoint_ns
recast = recast_checkpoint_ns(checkpoint_ns)
# find the subgraph with the matching name
async for _, pregel in self.aget_subgraphs(namespace=recast, recurse=True):
return await pregel.aget_state(
patch_configurable(config, {CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINTER: checkpointer}),
subgraphs=subgraphs,
)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Subgraph {recast} not found")
config = merge_configs(self.config, config) if self.config else config
if self.checkpointer is True:
ns = cast(str, config[CONF][CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS])
config = merge_configs(
config, {CONF: {CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS: recast_checkpoint_ns(ns)}}
)
thread_id = config[CONF][CONFIG_KEY_THREAD_ID]
if not isinstance(thread_id, str):
config[CONF][CONFIG_KEY_THREAD_ID] = str(thread_id)
saved = await checkpointer.aget_tuple(config)
return await self._aprepare_state_snapshot(
config,
saved,
recurse=checkpointer if subgraphs else None,
apply_pending_writes=CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_ID not in config[CONF],
)
def get_state_history(
self,
config: RunnableConfig,
*,
filter: dict[str, Any] | None = None,
before: RunnableConfig | None = None,
limit: int | None = None,
) -> Iterator[StateSnapshot]:
"""Get the history of the state of the graph."""
config = ensure_config(config)
checkpointer: BaseCheckpointSaver | None = config[CONF].get(
CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINTER, self.checkpointer
)
if isinstance(checkpointer, BaseCheckpointSaver):
checkpointer = self._apply_checkpointer_allowlist(checkpointer)
if not checkpointer:
raise ValueError("No checkpointer set")
if (
checkpoint_ns := config[CONF].get(CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS, "")
) and CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINTER not in config[CONF]:
# remove task_ids from checkpoint_ns
recast = recast_checkpoint_ns(checkpoint_ns)
# find the subgraph with the matching name
for _, pregel in self.get_subgraphs(namespace=recast, recurse=True):
yield from pregel.get_state_history(
patch_configurable(config, {CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINTER: checkpointer}),
filter=filter,
before=before,
limit=limit,
)
return
else:
raise ValueError(f"Subgraph {recast} not found")
config = merge_configs(
self.config,
config,
{
CONF: {
CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS: checkpoint_ns,
CONFIG_KEY_THREAD_ID: str(config[CONF][CONFIG_KEY_THREAD_ID]),
}
},
)
# eagerly consume list() to avoid holding up the db cursor
for checkpoint_tuple in list(
checkpointer.list(config, before=before, limit=limit, filter=filter)
):
yield self._prepare_state_snapshot(
checkpoint_tuple.config, checkpoint_tuple
)
async def aget_state_history(
self,
config: RunnableConfig,
*,
filter: dict[str, Any] | None = None,
before: RunnableConfig | None = None,
limit: int | None = None,
) -> AsyncIterator[StateSnapshot]:
"""Asynchronously get the history of the state of the graph."""
config = ensure_config(config)
checkpointer: BaseCheckpointSaver | None = ensure_config(config)[CONF].get(
CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINTER, self.checkpointer
)
if isinstance(checkpointer, BaseCheckpointSaver):
checkpointer = self._apply_checkpointer_allowlist(checkpointer)
if not checkpointer:
raise ValueError("No checkpointer set")
if (
checkpoint_ns := config[CONF].get(CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS, "")
) and CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINTER not in config[CONF]:
# remove task_ids from checkpoint_ns
recast = recast_checkpoint_ns(checkpoint_ns)
# find the subgraph with the matching name
async for _, pregel in self.aget_subgraphs(namespace=recast, recurse=True):
async for state in pregel.aget_state_history(
patch_configurable(config, {CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINTER: checkpointer}),
filter=filter,
before=before,
limit=limit,
):
yield state
return
else:
raise ValueError(f"Subgraph {recast} not found")
config = merge_configs(
self.config,
config,
{
CONF: {
CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS: checkpoint_ns,
CONFIG_KEY_THREAD_ID: str(config[CONF][CONFIG_KEY_THREAD_ID]),
}
},
)
# eagerly consume list() to avoid holding up the db cursor
for checkpoint_tuple in [
c
async for c in checkpointer.alist(
config, before=before, limit=limit, filter=filter
)
]:
yield await self._aprepare_state_snapshot(
checkpoint_tuple.config, checkpoint_tuple
)
def bulk_update_state(
self,
config: RunnableConfig,
supersteps: Sequence[Sequence[StateUpdate]],
) -> RunnableConfig:
"""Apply updates to the graph state in bulk. Requires a checkpointer to be set.
Args:
config: The config to apply the updates to.
supersteps: A list of supersteps, each including a list of updates to apply sequentially to a graph state.
Each update is a tuple of the form `(values, as_node, task_id)` where `task_id` is optional.
Raises:
ValueError: If no checkpointer is set or no updates are provided.
InvalidUpdateError: If an invalid update is provided.
Returns:
RunnableConfig: The updated config.
"""
checkpointer: BaseCheckpointSaver | None = ensure_config(config)[CONF].get(
CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINTER, self.checkpointer
)
if isinstance(checkpointer, BaseCheckpointSaver):
checkpointer = self._apply_checkpointer_allowlist(checkpointer)
if not checkpointer:
raise ValueError("No checkpointer set")
if len(supersteps) == 0:
raise ValueError("No supersteps provided")
if any(len(u) == 0 for u in supersteps):
raise ValueError("No updates provided")
# delegate to subgraph
if (
checkpoint_ns := config[CONF].get(CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS, "")
) and CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINTER not in config[CONF]:
# remove task_ids from checkpoint_ns
recast = recast_checkpoint_ns(checkpoint_ns)
# find the subgraph with the matching name
for _, pregel in self.get_subgraphs(namespace=recast, recurse=True):
return pregel.bulk_update_state(
patch_configurable(config, {CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINTER: checkpointer}),
supersteps,
)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Subgraph {recast} not found")
def perform_superstep(
input_config: RunnableConfig, updates: Sequence[StateUpdate]
) -> RunnableConfig:
# get last checkpoint
config = ensure_config(self.config, input_config)
saved = checkpointer.get_tuple(config)
if saved is not None:
self._migrate_checkpoint(saved.checkpoint)
checkpoint = (
copy_checkpoint(saved.checkpoint) if saved else empty_checkpoint()
)
checkpoint_previous_versions = (
saved.checkpoint["channel_versions"].copy() if saved else {}
)
step = saved.metadata.get("step", -1) if saved else -1
# merge configurable fields with previous checkpoint config
checkpoint_config = patch_configurable(
config,
{
CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS: config[CONF].get(
CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS, ""
)
},
)
if saved:
checkpoint_config = patch_configurable(config, saved.config[CONF])
channels, managed = channels_from_checkpoint(
self.channels,
checkpoint,
saver=self.checkpointer
if saved is not None
and isinstance(self.checkpointer, BaseCheckpointSaver)
else None,
config=saved.config if saved is not None else None,
)
values, as_node = updates[0][:2]
# no values as END, just clear all tasks
if values is None and as_node == END:
if len(updates) > 1:
raise InvalidUpdateError(
"Cannot apply multiple updates when clearing state"
)
if saved is not None:
# tasks for this checkpoint
next_tasks = prepare_next_tasks(
checkpoint,
saved.pending_writes or [],
self.nodes,
channels,
managed,
saved.config,
step + 1,
step + 3,
for_execution=True,
store=self.store,
checkpointer=checkpointer,
manager=None,
)
# apply null writes
if null_writes := [
w[1:]
for w in saved.pending_writes or []
if w[0] == NULL_TASK_ID
]:
apply_writes(
checkpoint,
channels,
[PregelTaskWrites((), INPUT, null_writes, [])],
checkpointer.get_next_version,
self.trigger_to_nodes,
)
# apply writes from tasks that already ran
for tid, k, v in saved.pending_writes or []:
if k in (ERROR, INTERRUPT):
continue
if tid not in next_tasks:
continue
next_tasks[tid].writes.append((k, v))
# clear all current tasks
apply_writes(
checkpoint,
channels,
next_tasks.values(),
checkpointer.get_next_version,
self.trigger_to_nodes,
)
# save checkpoint
next_config = checkpointer.put(
checkpoint_config,
create_checkpoint(checkpoint, channels, step),
{
"source": "update",
"step": step + 1,
"parents": saved.metadata.get("parents", {}) if saved else {},
},
get_new_channel_versions(
checkpoint_previous_versions,
checkpoint["channel_versions"],
),
)
return patch_checkpoint_map(
next_config, saved.metadata if saved else None
)
# act as an input
if as_node == INPUT:
if len(updates) > 1:
raise InvalidUpdateError(
"Cannot apply multiple updates when updating as input"
)
if input_writes := deque(map_input(self.input_channels, values)):
apply_writes(
checkpoint,
channels,
[PregelTaskWrites((), INPUT, input_writes, [])],
checkpointer.get_next_version,
self.trigger_to_nodes,
)
# apply input write to channels
next_step = (
step + 1
if saved and saved.metadata.get("step") is not None
else -1
)
next_config = checkpointer.put(
checkpoint_config,
create_checkpoint(checkpoint, channels, next_step),
{
"source": "input",
"step": next_step,
"parents": saved.metadata.get("parents", {})
if saved
else {},
},
get_new_channel_versions(
checkpoint_previous_versions,
checkpoint["channel_versions"],
),
)
# store the writes
checkpointer.put_writes(
next_config,
input_writes,
str(uuid5(UUID(checkpoint["id"]), INPUT)),
)
return patch_checkpoint_map(
next_config, saved.metadata if saved else None
)
else:
raise InvalidUpdateError(
f"Received no input writes for {self.input_channels}"
)
# copy checkpoint
if as_node == "__copy__":
if len(updates) > 1:
raise InvalidUpdateError(
"Cannot copy checkpoint with multiple updates"
)
if saved is None:
raise InvalidUpdateError("Cannot copy a non-existent checkpoint")
next_checkpoint = create_checkpoint(checkpoint, None, step)
# copy checkpoint
next_config = checkpointer.put(
saved.parent_config
or patch_configurable(
saved.config, {CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_ID: None}
),
next_checkpoint,
{
"source": "fork",
"step": step + 1,
"parents": saved.metadata.get("parents", {}),
},
{},
)
# we want to both clone a checkpoint and update state in one go.
# reuse the same task ID if possible.
if isinstance(values, list) and len(values) > 0:
# figure out the task IDs for the next update checkpoint
next_tasks = prepare_next_tasks(
next_checkpoint,
saved.pending_writes or [],
self.nodes,
channels,
managed,
next_config,
step + 2,
step + 4,
for_execution=True,
store=self.store,
checkpointer=checkpointer,
manager=None,
)
tasks_group_by = defaultdict(list)
user_group_by: dict[str, list[StateUpdate]] = defaultdict(list)
for task in next_tasks.values():
tasks_group_by[task.name].append(task.id)
for item in values:
if not isinstance(item, Sequence):
raise InvalidUpdateError(
f"Invalid update item: {item} when copying checkpoint"
)
values, as_node = item[:2]
user_group = user_group_by[as_node]
tasks_group = tasks_group_by[as_node]
target_idx = len(user_group)
task_id = (
tasks_group[target_idx]
if target_idx < len(tasks_group)
else None
)
user_group_by[as_node].append(
StateUpdate(values=values, as_node=as_node, task_id=task_id)
)
return perform_superstep(
patch_checkpoint_map(next_config, saved.metadata),
[item for lst in user_group_by.values() for item in lst],
)
return patch_checkpoint_map(next_config, saved.metadata)
# task ids can be provided in the StateUpdate, but if not,
# we use the task id generated by prepare_next_tasks
node_to_task_ids: dict[str, deque[str]] = defaultdict(deque)
if saved is not None and saved.pending_writes is not None:
# we call prepare_next_tasks to discover the task IDs that
# would have been generated, so we can reuse them and
# properly populate task.result in state history
next_tasks = prepare_next_tasks(
checkpoint,
saved.pending_writes,
self.nodes,
channels,
managed,
saved.config,
step + 1,
step + 3,
for_execution=True,
store=self.store,
checkpointer=checkpointer,
manager=None,
)
# collect task ids to reuse so we can properly attach task results
for t in next_tasks.values():
node_to_task_ids[t.name].append(t.id)
valid_updates: list[tuple[str, dict[str, Any] | None, str | None]] = []
if len(updates) == 1:
values, as_node, task_id = updates[0]
# find last node that updated the state, if not provided
if as_node is None and len(self.nodes) == 1:
as_node = tuple(self.nodes)[0]
elif as_node is None and not any(
v
for vv in checkpoint["versions_seen"].values()
for v in vv.values()
):
if (
isinstance(self.input_channels, str)
and self.input_channels in self.nodes
):
as_node = self.input_channels
elif as_node is None:
last_seen_by_node = sorted(
(v, n)
for n, seen in checkpoint["versions_seen"].items()
if n in self.nodes
for v in seen.values()
)
# if two nodes updated the state at the same time, it's ambiguous
if last_seen_by_node:
if len(last_seen_by_node) == 1:
as_node = last_seen_by_node[0][1]
elif last_seen_by_node[-1][0] != last_seen_by_node[-2][0]:
as_node = last_seen_by_node[-1][1]
if as_node is None:
raise InvalidUpdateError("Ambiguous update, specify as_node")
if as_node not in self.nodes:
raise InvalidUpdateError(f"Node {as_node} does not exist")
valid_updates.append((as_node, values, task_id))
else:
for values, as_node, task_id in updates:
if as_node is None:
raise InvalidUpdateError(
"as_node is required when applying multiple updates"
)
if as_node not in self.nodes:
raise InvalidUpdateError(f"Node {as_node} does not exist")
valid_updates.append((as_node, values, task_id))
run_tasks: list[PregelTaskWrites] = []
run_task_ids: list[str] = []
for as_node, values, provided_task_id in valid_updates:
# create task to run all writers of the chosen node
writers = self.nodes[as_node].flat_writers
if not writers:
raise InvalidUpdateError(f"Node {as_node} has no writers")
writes: deque[tuple[str, Any]] = deque()
task = PregelTaskWrites((), as_node, writes, [INTERRUPT])
# get the task ids that were prepared for this node
# if a task id was provided in the StateUpdate, we use it
# otherwise, we use the next available task id
prepared_task_ids = node_to_task_ids.get(as_node, deque())
task_id = provided_task_id or (
prepared_task_ids.popleft()
if prepared_task_ids
else str(uuid5(UUID(checkpoint["id"]), INTERRUPT))
)
run_tasks.append(task)
run_task_ids.append(task_id)
run = RunnableSequence(*writers) if len(writers) > 1 else writers[0]
# execute task
run.invoke(
values,
patch_config(
config,
run_name=self.name + "UpdateState",
configurable={
# deque.extend is thread-safe
CONFIG_KEY_SEND: writes.extend,
CONFIG_KEY_TASK_ID: task_id,
CONFIG_KEY_READ: partial(
local_read,
_scratchpad(
None,
[],
task_id,
"",
None,
step,
step + 2,
),
channels,
managed,
task,
),
},
),
)
# save task writes
for task_id, task in zip(run_task_ids, run_tasks):
# channel writes are saved to current checkpoint
channel_writes = [w for w in task.writes if w[0] != PUSH]
if saved and channel_writes:
checkpointer.put_writes(checkpoint_config, channel_writes, task_id)
# apply to checkpoint and save
apply_writes(
checkpoint,
channels,
run_tasks,
checkpointer.get_next_version,
self.trigger_to_nodes,
)
checkpoint = create_checkpoint(checkpoint, channels, step + 1)
next_config = checkpointer.put(
checkpoint_config,
checkpoint,
{
"source": "update",
"step": step + 1,
"parents": saved.metadata.get("parents", {}) if saved else {},
},
get_new_channel_versions(
checkpoint_previous_versions, checkpoint["channel_versions"]
),
)
for task_id, task in zip(run_task_ids, run_tasks):
# save push writes
if push_writes := [w for w in task.writes if w[0] == PUSH]:
checkpointer.put_writes(next_config, push_writes, task_id)
return patch_checkpoint_map(next_config, saved.metadata if saved else None)
current_config = patch_configurable(
config, {CONFIG_KEY_THREAD_ID: str(config[CONF][CONFIG_KEY_THREAD_ID])}
)
for superstep in supersteps:
current_config = perform_superstep(current_config, superstep)
return current_config
async def abulk_update_state(
self,
config: RunnableConfig,
supersteps: Sequence[Sequence[StateUpdate]],
) -> RunnableConfig:
"""Asynchronously apply updates to the graph state in bulk. Requires a checkpointer to be set.
Args:
config: The config to apply the updates to.
supersteps: A list of supersteps, each including a list of updates to apply sequentially to a graph state.
Each update is a tuple of the form `(values, as_node, task_id)` where `task_id` is optional.
Raises:
ValueError: If no checkpointer is set or no updates are provided.
InvalidUpdateError: If an invalid update is provided.
Returns:
RunnableConfig: The updated config.
"""
checkpointer: BaseCheckpointSaver | None = ensure_config(config)[CONF].get(
CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINTER, self.checkpointer
)
if isinstance(checkpointer, BaseCheckpointSaver):
checkpointer = self._apply_checkpointer_allowlist(checkpointer)
if not checkpointer:
raise ValueError("No checkpointer set")
if len(supersteps) == 0:
raise ValueError("No supersteps provided")
if any(len(u) == 0 for u in supersteps):
raise ValueError("No updates provided")
# delegate to subgraph
if (
checkpoint_ns := config[CONF].get(CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS, "")
) and CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINTER not in config[CONF]:
# remove task_ids from checkpoint_ns
recast = recast_checkpoint_ns(checkpoint_ns)
# find the subgraph with the matching name
async for _, pregel in self.aget_subgraphs(namespace=recast, recurse=True):
return await pregel.abulk_update_state(
patch_configurable(config, {CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINTER: checkpointer}),
supersteps,
)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Subgraph {recast} not found")
async def aperform_superstep(
input_config: RunnableConfig, updates: Sequence[StateUpdate]
) -> RunnableConfig:
# get last checkpoint
config = ensure_config(self.config, input_config)
saved = await checkpointer.aget_tuple(config)
if saved is not None:
self._migrate_checkpoint(saved.checkpoint)
checkpoint = (
copy_checkpoint(saved.checkpoint) if saved else empty_checkpoint()
)
checkpoint_previous_versions = (
saved.checkpoint["channel_versions"].copy() if saved else {}
)
step = saved.metadata.get("step", -1) if saved else -1
# merge configurable fields with previous checkpoint config
checkpoint_config = patch_configurable(
config,
{
CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS: config[CONF].get(
CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS, ""
)
},
)
if saved:
checkpoint_config = patch_configurable(config, saved.config[CONF])
channels, managed = await achannels_from_checkpoint(
self.channels,
checkpoint,
saver=self.checkpointer
if saved is not None
and isinstance(self.checkpointer, BaseCheckpointSaver)
else None,
config=saved.config if saved is not None else None,
)
values, as_node = updates[0][:2]
# no values, just clear all tasks
if values is None and as_node == END:
if len(updates) > 1:
raise InvalidUpdateError(
"Cannot apply multiple updates when clearing state"
)
if saved is not None:
# tasks for this checkpoint
next_tasks = prepare_next_tasks(
checkpoint,
saved.pending_writes or [],
self.nodes,
channels,
managed,
saved.config,
step + 1,
step + 3,
for_execution=True,
store=self.store,
checkpointer=checkpointer,
manager=None,
)
# apply null writes
if null_writes := [
w[1:]
for w in saved.pending_writes or []
if w[0] == NULL_TASK_ID
]:
apply_writes(
checkpoint,
channels,
[PregelTaskWrites((), INPUT, null_writes, [])],
checkpointer.get_next_version,
self.trigger_to_nodes,
)
# apply writes from tasks that already ran
for tid, k, v in saved.pending_writes or []:
if k in (ERROR, INTERRUPT):
continue
if tid not in next_tasks:
continue
next_tasks[tid].writes.append((k, v))
# clear all current tasks
apply_writes(
checkpoint,
channels,
next_tasks.values(),
checkpointer.get_next_version,
self.trigger_to_nodes,
)
# save checkpoint
next_config = await checkpointer.aput(
checkpoint_config,
create_checkpoint(checkpoint, channels, step),
{
"source": "update",
"step": step + 1,
"parents": saved.metadata.get("parents", {}) if saved else {},
},
get_new_channel_versions(
checkpoint_previous_versions, checkpoint["channel_versions"]
),
)
return patch_checkpoint_map(
next_config, saved.metadata if saved else None
)
# act as an input
if as_node == INPUT:
if len(updates) > 1:
raise InvalidUpdateError(
"Cannot apply multiple updates when updating as input"
)
if input_writes := deque(map_input(self.input_channels, values)):
apply_writes(
checkpoint,
channels,
[PregelTaskWrites((), INPUT, input_writes, [])],
checkpointer.get_next_version,
self.trigger_to_nodes,
)
# apply input write to channels
next_step = (
step + 1
if saved and saved.metadata.get("step") is not None
else -1
)
next_config = await checkpointer.aput(
checkpoint_config,
create_checkpoint(checkpoint, channels, next_step),
{
"source": "input",
"step": next_step,
"parents": saved.metadata.get("parents", {})
if saved
else {},
},
get_new_channel_versions(
checkpoint_previous_versions,
checkpoint["channel_versions"],
),
)
# store the writes
await checkpointer.aput_writes(
next_config,
input_writes,
str(uuid5(UUID(checkpoint["id"]), INPUT)),
)
return patch_checkpoint_map(
next_config, saved.metadata if saved else None
)
else:
raise InvalidUpdateError(
f"Received no input writes for {self.input_channels}"
)
# no values, copy checkpoint
if as_node == "__copy__":
if len(updates) > 1:
raise InvalidUpdateError(
"Cannot copy checkpoint with multiple updates"
)
if saved is None:
raise InvalidUpdateError("Cannot copy a non-existent checkpoint")
next_checkpoint = create_checkpoint(checkpoint, None, step)
# copy checkpoint
next_config = await checkpointer.aput(
saved.parent_config
or patch_configurable(
saved.config, {CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_ID: None}
),
next_checkpoint,
{
"source": "fork",
"step": step + 1,
"parents": saved.metadata.get("parents", {}),
},
{},
)
# we want to both clone a checkpoint and update state in one go.
# reuse the same task ID if possible.
if isinstance(values, list) and len(values) > 0:
# figure out the task IDs for the next update checkpoint
next_tasks = prepare_next_tasks(
next_checkpoint,
saved.pending_writes or [],
self.nodes,
channels,
managed,
next_config,
step + 2,
step + 4,
for_execution=True,
store=self.store,
checkpointer=checkpointer,
manager=None,
)
tasks_group_by = defaultdict(list)
user_group_by: dict[str, list[StateUpdate]] = defaultdict(list)
for task in next_tasks.values():
tasks_group_by[task.name].append(task.id)
for item in values:
if not isinstance(item, Sequence):
raise InvalidUpdateError(
f"Invalid update item: {item} when copying checkpoint"
)
values, as_node = item[:2]
user_group = user_group_by[as_node]
tasks_group = tasks_group_by[as_node]
target_idx = len(user_group)
task_id = (
tasks_group[target_idx]
if target_idx < len(tasks_group)
else None
)
user_group_by[as_node].append(
StateUpdate(values=values, as_node=as_node, task_id=task_id)
)
return await aperform_superstep(
patch_checkpoint_map(next_config, saved.metadata),
[item for lst in user_group_by.values() for item in lst],
)
return patch_checkpoint_map(
next_config, saved.metadata if saved else None
)
# task ids can be provided in the StateUpdate, but if not,
# we use the task id generated by prepare_next_tasks
node_to_task_ids: dict[str, deque[str]] = defaultdict(deque)
if saved is not None and saved.pending_writes is not None:
# we call prepare_next_tasks to discover the task IDs that
# would have been generated, so we can reuse them and
# properly populate task.result in state history
next_tasks = prepare_next_tasks(
checkpoint,
saved.pending_writes,
self.nodes,
channels,
managed,
saved.config,
step + 1,
step + 3,
for_execution=True,
store=self.store,
checkpointer=checkpointer,
manager=None,
)
# collect task ids to reuse so we can properly attach task results
for t in next_tasks.values():
node_to_task_ids[t.name].append(t.id)
valid_updates: list[tuple[str, dict[str, Any] | None, str | None]] = []
if len(updates) == 1:
values, as_node, task_id = updates[0]
# find last node that updated the state, if not provided
if as_node is None and len(self.nodes) == 1:
as_node = tuple(self.nodes)[0]
elif as_node is None and not saved:
if (
isinstance(self.input_channels, str)
and self.input_channels in self.nodes
):
as_node = self.input_channels
elif as_node is None:
last_seen_by_node = sorted(
(v, n)
for n, seen in checkpoint["versions_seen"].items()
if n in self.nodes
for v in seen.values()
)
# if two nodes updated the state at the same time, it's ambiguous
if last_seen_by_node:
if len(last_seen_by_node) == 1:
as_node = last_seen_by_node[0][1]
elif last_seen_by_node[-1][0] != last_seen_by_node[-2][0]:
as_node = last_seen_by_node[-1][1]
if as_node is None:
raise InvalidUpdateError("Ambiguous update, specify as_node")
if as_node not in self.nodes:
raise InvalidUpdateError(f"Node {as_node} does not exist")
valid_updates.append((as_node, values, task_id))
else:
for values, as_node, task_id in updates:
if as_node is None:
raise InvalidUpdateError(
"as_node is required when applying multiple updates"
)
if as_node not in self.nodes:
raise InvalidUpdateError(f"Node {as_node} does not exist")
valid_updates.append((as_node, values, task_id))
run_tasks: list[PregelTaskWrites] = []
run_task_ids: list[str] = []
for as_node, values, provided_task_id in valid_updates:
# create task to run all writers of the chosen node
writers = self.nodes[as_node].flat_writers
if not writers:
raise InvalidUpdateError(f"Node {as_node} has no writers")
writes: deque[tuple[str, Any]] = deque()
task = PregelTaskWrites((), as_node, writes, [INTERRUPT])
# get the task ids that were prepared for this node
# if a task id was provided in the StateUpdate, we use it
# otherwise, we use the next available task id
prepared_task_ids = node_to_task_ids.get(as_node, deque())
task_id = provided_task_id or (
prepared_task_ids.popleft()
if prepared_task_ids
else str(uuid5(UUID(checkpoint["id"]), INTERRUPT))
)
run_tasks.append(task)
run_task_ids.append(task_id)
run = RunnableSequence(*writers) if len(writers) > 1 else writers[0]
# execute task
await run.ainvoke(
values,
patch_config(
config,
run_name=self.name + "UpdateState",
configurable={
# deque.extend is thread-safe
CONFIG_KEY_SEND: writes.extend,
CONFIG_KEY_TASK_ID: task_id,
CONFIG_KEY_READ: partial(
local_read,
_scratchpad(
None,
[],
task_id,
"",
None,
step,
step + 2,
),
channels,
managed,
task,
),
},
),
)
# save task writes
for task_id, task in zip(run_task_ids, run_tasks):
# channel writes are saved to current checkpoint
channel_writes = [w for w in task.writes if w[0] != PUSH]
if saved and channel_writes:
await checkpointer.aput_writes(
checkpoint_config, channel_writes, task_id
)
# apply to checkpoint and save
apply_writes(
checkpoint,
channels,
run_tasks,
checkpointer.get_next_version,
self.trigger_to_nodes,
)
checkpoint = create_checkpoint(checkpoint, channels, step + 1)
# save checkpoint, after applying writes
next_config = await checkpointer.aput(
checkpoint_config,
checkpoint,
{
"source": "update",
"step": step + 1,
"parents": saved.metadata.get("parents", {}) if saved else {},
},
get_new_channel_versions(
checkpoint_previous_versions, checkpoint["channel_versions"]
),
)
for task_id, task in zip(run_task_ids, run_tasks):
# save push writes
if push_writes := [w for w in task.writes if w[0] == PUSH]:
await checkpointer.aput_writes(next_config, push_writes, task_id)
return patch_checkpoint_map(next_config, saved.metadata if saved else None)
current_config = patch_configurable(
config, {CONFIG_KEY_THREAD_ID: str(config[CONF][CONFIG_KEY_THREAD_ID])}
)
for superstep in supersteps:
current_config = await aperform_superstep(current_config, superstep)
return current_config
def update_state(
self,
config: RunnableConfig,
values: dict[str, Any] | Any | None,
as_node: str | None = None,
task_id: str | None = None,
) -> RunnableConfig:
"""Update the state of the graph with the given values, as if they came from
node `as_node`. If `as_node` is not provided, it will be set to the last node
that updated the state, if not ambiguous.
"""
return self.bulk_update_state(config, [[StateUpdate(values, as_node, task_id)]])
async def aupdate_state(
self,
config: RunnableConfig,
values: dict[str, Any] | Any,
as_node: str | None = None,
task_id: str | None = None,
) -> RunnableConfig:
"""Asynchronously update the state of the graph with the given values, as if they came from
node `as_node`. If `as_node` is not provided, it will be set to the last node
that updated the state, if not ambiguous.
"""
return await self.abulk_update_state(
config, [[StateUpdate(values, as_node, task_id)]]
)
def _defaults(
self,
config: RunnableConfig,
*,
stream_mode: StreamMode | Sequence[StreamMode],
print_mode: StreamMode | Sequence[StreamMode],
output_keys: str | Sequence[str] | None,
interrupt_before: All | Sequence[str] | None,
interrupt_after: All | Sequence[str] | None,
durability: Durability | None = None,
) -> tuple[
set[StreamMode],
str | Sequence[str],
All | Sequence[str],
All | Sequence[str],
BaseCheckpointSaver | None,
BaseStore | None,
BaseCache | None,
Durability,
]:
if config["recursion_limit"] < 1:
raise ValueError("recursion_limit must be at least 1")
if output_keys is None:
output_keys = self.stream_channels_asis
else:
validate_keys(output_keys, self.channels)
interrupt_before = interrupt_before or self.interrupt_before_nodes
interrupt_after = interrupt_after or self.interrupt_after_nodes
if isinstance(stream_mode, str):
stream_modes = {stream_mode}
else:
stream_modes = set(stream_mode)
if isinstance(print_mode, str):
stream_modes.add(print_mode)
else:
stream_modes.update(print_mode)
if self.checkpointer is False:
checkpointer: BaseCheckpointSaver | None = None
elif CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINTER in config.get(CONF, {}):
checkpointer = config[CONF][CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINTER]
elif self.checkpointer is True:
raise RuntimeError("checkpointer=True cannot be used for root graphs.")
else:
checkpointer = self.checkpointer
if isinstance(checkpointer, BaseCheckpointSaver):
checkpointer = self._apply_checkpointer_allowlist(checkpointer)
if checkpointer and not config.get(CONF):
raise ValueError(
"Checkpointer requires one or more of the following 'configurable' "
"keys: thread_id, checkpoint_ns, checkpoint_id"
)
if CONFIG_KEY_RUNTIME in config.get(CONF, {}):
store: BaseStore | None = config[CONF][CONFIG_KEY_RUNTIME].store
else:
store = self.store
if CONFIG_KEY_CACHE in config.get(CONF, {}):
cache: BaseCache | None = config[CONF][CONFIG_KEY_CACHE]
else:
cache = self.cache
if durability is None:
durability = config.get(CONF, {}).get(CONFIG_KEY_DURABILITY, "async")
return (
stream_modes,
output_keys,
interrupt_before,
interrupt_after,
checkpointer,
store,
cache,
durability,
)
@overload
def stream(
self,
input: InputT | Command | None,
config: RunnableConfig | None = None,
*,
context: ContextT | None = None,
stream_mode: StreamMode | Sequence[StreamMode] | None = None,
print_mode: StreamMode | Sequence[StreamMode] = (),
output_keys: str | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_before: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_after: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
durability: Durability | None = None,
control: RunControl | None = None,
subgraphs: bool = False,
debug: bool | None = None,
version: Literal["v2"],
**kwargs: Unpack[DeprecatedKwargs],
) -> Iterator[StreamPart[StateT, OutputT]]: ...
@overload
def stream(
self,
input: InputT | Command | None,
config: RunnableConfig | None = None,
*,
context: ContextT | None = None,
stream_mode: StreamMode | Sequence[StreamMode] | None = None,
print_mode: StreamMode | Sequence[StreamMode] = (),
output_keys: str | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_before: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_after: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
durability: Durability | None = None,
control: RunControl | None = None,
subgraphs: bool = False,
debug: bool | None = None,
version: Literal["v1"] = ...,
**kwargs: Unpack[DeprecatedKwargs],
) -> Iterator[dict[str, Any] | Any]: ...
def stream(
self,
input: InputT | Command | None,
config: RunnableConfig | None = None,
*,
context: ContextT | None = None,
stream_mode: StreamMode | Sequence[StreamMode] | None = None,
print_mode: StreamMode | Sequence[StreamMode] = (),
output_keys: str | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_before: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_after: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
durability: Durability | None = None,
control: RunControl | None = None,
subgraphs: bool = False,
debug: bool | None = None,
version: Literal["v1", "v2"] = "v1",
**kwargs: Unpack[DeprecatedKwargs],
) -> Iterator[dict[str, Any] | Any]:
"""Stream graph steps for a single input.
Args:
input: The input to the graph.
config: The configuration to use for the run.
context: The static context to use for the run.
!!! version-added "Added in version 0.6.0"
stream_mode: The mode to stream output, defaults to `self.stream_mode`.
Options are:
- `"values"`: Emit all values in the state after each step, including interrupts.
When used with functional API, values are emitted once at the end of the workflow.
- `"updates"`: Emit only the node or task names and updates returned by the nodes or tasks after each step.
If multiple updates are made in the same step (e.g. multiple nodes are run) then those updates are emitted separately.
- `"custom"`: Emit custom data from inside nodes or tasks using `StreamWriter`.
- `"messages"`: Emit LLM messages token-by-token together with metadata for any LLM invocations inside nodes or tasks.
- Will be emitted as 2-tuples `(LLM token, metadata)`.
- `"checkpoints"`: Emit an event when a checkpoint is created, in the same format as returned by `get_state()`.
- `"tasks"`: Emit events when tasks start and finish, including their results and errors.
- `"debug"`: Emit debug events with as much information as possible for each step.
You can pass a list as the `stream_mode` parameter to stream multiple modes at once.
The streamed outputs will be tuples of `(mode, data)`.
See [LangGraph streaming guide](https://docs.langchain.com/oss/python/langgraph/streaming) for more details.
print_mode: Accepts the same values as `stream_mode`, but only prints the output to the console, for debugging purposes.
Does not affect the output of the graph in any way.
output_keys: The keys to stream, defaults to all non-context channels.
interrupt_before: Nodes to interrupt before, defaults to all nodes in the graph.
interrupt_after: Nodes to interrupt after, defaults to all nodes in the graph.
durability: The durability mode for the graph execution, defaults to `"async"`.
Options are:
- `"sync"`: Changes are persisted synchronously before the next step starts.
- `"async"`: Changes are persisted asynchronously while the next step executes.
- `"exit"`: Changes are persisted only when the graph exits.
control: Optional run control used to request cooperative drain.
subgraphs: Whether to stream events from inside subgraphs, defaults to `False`.
If `True`, the events will be emitted as tuples `(namespace, data)`,
or `(namespace, mode, data)` if `stream_mode` is a list,
where `namespace` is a tuple with the path to the node where a subgraph is invoked,
e.g. `("parent_node:<task_id>", "child_node:<task_id>")`.
See [LangGraph streaming guide](https://docs.langchain.com/oss/python/langgraph/streaming) for more details.
Yields:
The output of each step in the graph. The output shape depends on the `stream_mode`.
"""
if (checkpoint_during := kwargs.get("checkpoint_during")) is not None:
warnings.warn(
"`checkpoint_during` is deprecated and will be removed. Please use `durability` instead.",
category=LangGraphDeprecatedSinceV10,
stacklevel=2,
)
if durability is not None:
raise ValueError(
"Cannot use both `checkpoint_during` and `durability` parameters. Please use `durability` instead."
)
durability = "async" if checkpoint_during else "exit"
if stream_mode is None:
# if being called as a node in another graph, default to values mode
# but don't overwrite stream_mode arg if provided
stream_mode = (
"values"
if config is not None and CONFIG_KEY_TASK_ID in config.get(CONF, {})
else self.stream_mode
)
if debug or self.debug:
print_mode = ["updates", "values"]
stream = SyncQueue()
config = ensure_config(self.config, config)
run_manager = None
try:
# assign defaults
(
stream_modes,
output_keys,
interrupt_before_,
interrupt_after_,
checkpointer,
store,
cache,
durability_,
) = self._defaults(
config,
stream_mode=stream_mode,
print_mode=print_mode,
output_keys=output_keys,
interrupt_before=interrupt_before,
interrupt_after=interrupt_after,
durability=durability,
)
callback_manager = get_callback_manager_for_config(config)
if "messages" in stream_modes and version != "v2":
# Strip any inherited v2 messages handler so a v1 stream
# does not get routed through the content-block event
# protocol. Leave v1 handlers in place — an outer
# stream(stream_mode="messages", subgraphs=True) relies
# on its inheritable handler to observe events emitted
# by inner stream(stream_mode="messages") calls.
callback_manager.handlers = [
h
for h in callback_manager.handlers
if not isinstance(h, StreamMessagesHandlerV2)
]
callback_manager.inheritable_handlers = [
h
for h in callback_manager.inheritable_handlers
if not isinstance(h, StreamMessagesHandlerV2)
]
if "ls_integration" not in callback_manager.metadata:
callback_manager.add_metadata({"ls_integration": "langgraph"})
run_manager = callback_manager.on_chain_start(
None,
input,
name=config.get("run_name", self.get_name()),
run_id=config.get("run_id"),
)
graph_callback_manager = get_sync_graph_callback_manager_for_config(
config,
run_id=run_manager.run_id,
)
if checkpointer is None and durability is not None:
warnings.warn(
"`durability` has no effect when no checkpointer is present.",
)
# set up subgraph checkpointing
if self.checkpointer is True:
ns = cast(str, config[CONF][CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS])
config[CONF][CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS] = recast_checkpoint_ns(ns)
# set up messages stream mode
if "messages" in stream_modes:
ns_ = cast(str | None, config[CONF].get(CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS))
use_stream_messages_v2 = bool(
version == "v2" and config[CONF].get(CONFIG_KEY_STREAM_MESSAGES_V2)
)
messages_handler_cls = (
StreamMessagesHandlerV2
if use_stream_messages_v2
else StreamMessagesHandler
)
run_manager.inheritable_handlers.append(
messages_handler_cls(
stream.put,
subgraphs,
parent_ns=tuple(ns_.split(NS_SEP)) if ns_ else None,
)
)
# set up tools stream mode
if "tools" in stream_modes:
ns_tools = cast(str | None, config[CONF].get(CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS))
run_manager.inheritable_handlers.append(
StreamToolCallHandler(
stream.put,
subgraphs,
parent_ns=tuple(ns_tools.split(NS_SEP)) if ns_tools else None,
)
)
# set up custom stream mode
if "custom" in stream_modes:
def stream_writer(c: Any) -> None:
stream.put(
(
tuple(
get_config()[CONF][CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS].split(
NS_SEP
)[:-1]
),
"custom",
c,
)
)
elif CONFIG_KEY_STREAM in config[CONF]:
stream_writer = config[CONF][CONFIG_KEY_RUNTIME].stream_writer
else:
def stream_writer(c: Any) -> None:
pass
# set durability mode for subgraphs
if durability is not None:
config[CONF][CONFIG_KEY_DURABILITY] = durability_
# build server_info from metadata + parent runtime
parent_runtime = config[CONF].get(CONFIG_KEY_RUNTIME, DEFAULT_RUNTIME)
server_info = _build_server_info(config, parent_runtime)
runtime = Runtime(
context=_coerce_context(self.context_schema, context),
store=store,
stream_writer=stream_writer,
previous=None,
execution_info=None,
server_info=server_info,
control=control or parent_runtime.control or RunControl(),
)
runtime = parent_runtime.merge(runtime)
config[CONF][CONFIG_KEY_RUNTIME] = runtime
# resolve mappers for v2 stream coercion
_output_mapper = self._output_mapper if version == "v2" else None
_state_mapper = self._state_mapper if version == "v2" else None
def emit_graph_lifecycle_events(loop: SyncPregelLoop) -> None:
while (event := loop._pop_lifecycle_event()) is not None:
if isinstance(event, GraphResumeEvent):
graph_callback_manager.on_resume(
replace(event, run_id=graph_callback_manager.run_id)
)
else:
graph_callback_manager.on_interrupt(
replace(event, run_id=graph_callback_manager.run_id)
)
with SyncPregelLoop(
input,
stream=StreamProtocol(stream.put, stream_modes),
config=config,
store=store,
cache=cache,
checkpointer=checkpointer,
nodes=self.nodes,
specs=self.channels,
output_keys=output_keys,
input_keys=self.input_channels,
stream_keys=self.stream_channels_asis,
interrupt_before=interrupt_before_,
interrupt_after=interrupt_after_,
manager=run_manager,
durability=durability_,
trigger_to_nodes=self.trigger_to_nodes,
migrate_checkpoint=self._migrate_checkpoint,
retry_policy=self.retry_policy,
cache_policy=self.cache_policy,
has_graph_lifecycle_callbacks=bool(graph_callback_manager.handlers),
) as loop:
emit_graph_lifecycle_events(loop)
# create runner
runner = PregelRunner(
submit=config[CONF].get(
CONFIG_KEY_RUNNER_SUBMIT, weakref.WeakMethod(loop.submit)
),
put_writes=weakref.WeakMethod(loop.put_writes),
node_finished=config[CONF].get(CONFIG_KEY_NODE_FINISHED),
node_error_handler_map=self.node_error_handler_map,
schedule_error_handler=loop.schedule_error_handler,
)
# enable subgraph streaming
if subgraphs:
loop.config[CONF][CONFIG_KEY_STREAM] = loop.stream
# enable concurrent streaming
get_waiter: Callable[[], concurrent.futures.Future[None]] | None = None
if (
self.stream_eager
or subgraphs
or "messages" in stream_modes
or "custom" in stream_modes
):
# we are careful to have a single waiter live at any one time
# because on exit we increment semaphore count by exactly 1
waiter: concurrent.futures.Future | None = None
# because sync futures cannot be cancelled, we instead
# release the stream semaphore on exit, which will cause
# a pending waiter to return immediately
loop.stack.callback(stream._count.release)
def get_waiter() -> concurrent.futures.Future[None]:
nonlocal waiter
if waiter is None or waiter.done():
waiter = loop.submit(stream.wait)
return waiter
else:
return waiter
# Similarly to Bulk Synchronous Parallel / Pregel model
# computation proceeds in steps, while there are channel updates.
# Channel updates from step N are only visible in step N+1
# channels are guaranteed to be immutable for the duration of the step,
# with channel updates applied only at the transition between steps.
while loop.tick():
for task in loop.match_cached_writes():
loop.output_writes(task.id, task.writes, cached=True)
for _ in runner.tick(
[t for t in loop.tasks.values() if not t.writes],
timeout=self.step_timeout,
get_waiter=get_waiter,
schedule_task=loop.accept_push,
):
# emit output
yield from _output(
stream_mode,
print_mode,
subgraphs,
stream.get,
queue.Empty,
version,
_output_mapper,
_state_mapper,
)
loop.after_tick()
emit_graph_lifecycle_events(loop)
# wait for checkpoint
if durability_ == "sync":
loop._put_checkpoint_fut.result()
emit_graph_lifecycle_events(loop)
# emit output
yield from _output(
stream_mode,
print_mode,
subgraphs,
stream.get,
queue.Empty,
version,
_output_mapper,
_state_mapper,
)
# handle exit
if loop.status == "out_of_steps":
msg = create_error_message(
message=(
f"Recursion limit of {config['recursion_limit']} reached "
"without hitting a stop condition. You can increase the "
"limit by setting the `recursion_limit` config key."
),
error_code=ErrorCode.GRAPH_RECURSION_LIMIT,
)
raise GraphRecursionError(msg)
elif loop.status == "draining":
if loop.control is None:
raise RuntimeError("Draining status requires run control")
raise GraphDrained(loop.control.drain_reason or "shutdown")
# set final channel values as run output
run_manager.on_chain_end(loop.output)
except BaseException as e:
if run_manager is not None:
run_manager.on_chain_error(e)
raise
@overload
def astream(
self,
input: InputT | Command | None,
config: RunnableConfig | None = None,
*,
context: ContextT | None = None,
stream_mode: StreamMode | Sequence[StreamMode] | None = None,
print_mode: StreamMode | Sequence[StreamMode] = (),
output_keys: str | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_before: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_after: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
durability: Durability | None = None,
control: RunControl | None = None,
subgraphs: bool = False,
debug: bool | None = None,
version: Literal["v2"],
**kwargs: Unpack[DeprecatedKwargs],
) -> AsyncIterator[StreamPart[StateT, OutputT]]: ...
@overload
def astream(
self,
input: InputT | Command | None,
config: RunnableConfig | None = None,
*,
context: ContextT | None = None,
stream_mode: StreamMode | Sequence[StreamMode] | None = None,
print_mode: StreamMode | Sequence[StreamMode] = (),
output_keys: str | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_before: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_after: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
durability: Durability | None = None,
control: RunControl | None = None,
subgraphs: bool = False,
debug: bool | None = None,
version: Literal["v1"] = ...,
**kwargs: Unpack[DeprecatedKwargs],
) -> AsyncIterator[dict[str, Any] | Any]: ...
async def astream(
self,
input: InputT | Command | None,
config: RunnableConfig | None = None,
*,
context: ContextT | None = None,
stream_mode: StreamMode | Sequence[StreamMode] | None = None,
print_mode: StreamMode | Sequence[StreamMode] = (),
output_keys: str | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_before: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_after: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
durability: Durability | None = None,
control: RunControl | None = None,
subgraphs: bool = False,
debug: bool | None = None,
version: Literal["v1", "v2"] = "v1",
**kwargs: Unpack[DeprecatedKwargs],
) -> AsyncIterator[dict[str, Any] | Any]:
"""Asynchronously stream graph steps for a single input.
Args:
input: The input to the graph.
config: The configuration to use for the run.
context: The static context to use for the run.
!!! version-added "Added in version 0.6.0"
stream_mode: The mode to stream output, defaults to `self.stream_mode`.
Options are:
- `"values"`: Emit all values in the state after each step, including interrupts.
When used with functional API, values are emitted once at the end of the workflow.
- `"updates"`: Emit only the node or task names and updates returned by the nodes or tasks after each step.
If multiple updates are made in the same step (e.g. multiple nodes are run) then those updates are emitted separately.
- `"custom"`: Emit custom data from inside nodes or tasks using `StreamWriter`.
- `"messages"`: Emit LLM messages token-by-token together with metadata for any LLM invocations inside nodes or tasks.
- Will be emitted as 2-tuples `(LLM token, metadata)`.
- `"checkpoints"`: Emit an event when a checkpoint is created, in the same format as returned by `get_state()`.
- `"tasks"`: Emit events when tasks start and finish, including their results and errors.
- `"debug"`: Emit debug events with as much information as possible for each step.
You can pass a list as the `stream_mode` parameter to stream multiple modes at once.
The streamed outputs will be tuples of `(mode, data)`.
See [LangGraph streaming guide](https://docs.langchain.com/oss/python/langgraph/streaming) for more details.
print_mode: Accepts the same values as `stream_mode`, but only prints the output to the console, for debugging purposes.
Does not affect the output of the graph in any way.
output_keys: The keys to stream, defaults to all non-context channels.
interrupt_before: Nodes to interrupt before, defaults to all nodes in the graph.
interrupt_after: Nodes to interrupt after, defaults to all nodes in the graph.
durability: The durability mode for the graph execution, defaults to `"async"`.
Options are:
- `"sync"`: Changes are persisted synchronously before the next step starts.
- `"async"`: Changes are persisted asynchronously while the next step executes.
- `"exit"`: Changes are persisted only when the graph exits.
control: Optional run control used to request cooperative drain.
subgraphs: Whether to stream events from inside subgraphs, defaults to `False`.
If `True`, the events will be emitted as tuples `(namespace, data)`,
or `(namespace, mode, data)` if `stream_mode` is a list,
where `namespace` is a tuple with the path to the node where a subgraph is invoked,
e.g. `("parent_node:<task_id>", "child_node:<task_id>")`.
See [LangGraph streaming guide](https://docs.langchain.com/oss/python/langgraph/streaming) for more details.
Yields:
The output of each step in the graph. The output shape depends on the `stream_mode`.
"""
if (checkpoint_during := kwargs.get("checkpoint_during")) is not None:
warnings.warn(
"`checkpoint_during` is deprecated and will be removed. Please use `durability` instead.",
category=LangGraphDeprecatedSinceV10,
stacklevel=2,
)
if durability is not None:
raise ValueError(
"Cannot use both `checkpoint_during` and `durability` parameters. Please use `durability` instead."
)
durability = "async" if checkpoint_during else "exit"
if stream_mode is None:
# if being called as a node in another graph, default to values mode
# but don't overwrite stream_mode arg if provided
stream_mode = (
"values"
if config is not None and CONFIG_KEY_TASK_ID in config.get(CONF, {})
else self.stream_mode
)
if debug or self.debug:
print_mode = ["updates", "values"]
stream = AsyncQueue()
aioloop = asyncio.get_running_loop()
stream_put = cast(
Callable[[StreamChunk], None],
partial(aioloop.call_soon_threadsafe, stream.put_nowait),
)
config = ensure_config(self.config, config)
run_manager = None
try:
# assign defaults
(
stream_modes,
output_keys,
interrupt_before_,
interrupt_after_,
checkpointer,
store,
cache,
durability_,
) = self._defaults(
config,
stream_mode=stream_mode,
print_mode=print_mode,
output_keys=output_keys,
interrupt_before=interrupt_before,
interrupt_after=interrupt_after,
durability=durability,
)
callback_manager = get_async_callback_manager_for_config(config)
if "messages" in stream_modes and version != "v2":
# Strip any inherited v2 messages handler so a v1 stream
# does not get routed through the content-block event
# protocol. Leave v1 handlers in place — an outer
# astream(stream_mode="messages", subgraphs=True) relies
# on its inheritable handler to observe events emitted
# by inner astream(stream_mode="messages") calls.
callback_manager.handlers = [
h
for h in callback_manager.handlers
if not isinstance(h, StreamMessagesHandlerV2)
]
callback_manager.inheritable_handlers = [
h
for h in callback_manager.inheritable_handlers
if not isinstance(h, StreamMessagesHandlerV2)
]
if "ls_integration" not in callback_manager.metadata:
callback_manager.add_metadata({"ls_integration": "langgraph"})
run_manager = await callback_manager.on_chain_start(
None,
input,
name=config.get("run_name", self.get_name()),
run_id=config.get("run_id"),
)
graph_callback_manager = get_async_graph_callback_manager_for_config(
config,
run_id=run_manager.run_id,
)
# if running from astream_log() run each proc with streaming
do_stream = (
next(
(
True
for h in run_manager.handlers
if isinstance(h, _StreamingCallbackHandler)
and not isinstance(h, StreamMessagesHandler)
),
False,
)
if _StreamingCallbackHandler is not None
else False
)
if checkpointer is None and durability is not None:
warnings.warn(
"`durability` has no effect when no checkpointer is present.",
)
# set up subgraph checkpointing
if self.checkpointer is True:
ns = cast(str, config[CONF][CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS])
config[CONF][CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS] = recast_checkpoint_ns(ns)
# set up messages stream mode
if "messages" in stream_modes:
# namespace can be None in a root level graph?
ns_ = cast(str | None, config[CONF].get(CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS))
use_stream_messages_v2 = bool(
version == "v2" and config[CONF].get(CONFIG_KEY_STREAM_MESSAGES_V2)
)
messages_handler_cls = (
StreamMessagesHandlerV2
if use_stream_messages_v2
else StreamMessagesHandler
)
run_manager.inheritable_handlers.append(
messages_handler_cls(
stream_put,
subgraphs,
parent_ns=tuple(ns_.split(NS_SEP)) if ns_ else None,
)
)
# set up tools stream mode
if "tools" in stream_modes:
ns_tools = cast(str | None, config[CONF].get(CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS))
run_manager.inheritable_handlers.append(
StreamToolCallHandler(
stream_put,
subgraphs,
parent_ns=tuple(ns_tools.split(NS_SEP)) if ns_tools else None,
)
)
# set up custom stream mode
def stream_writer(c: Any) -> None:
aioloop.call_soon_threadsafe(
stream.put_nowait,
(
tuple(
get_config()[CONF][CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS].split(NS_SEP)[
:-1
]
),
"custom",
c,
),
)
if "custom" in stream_modes:
def stream_writer(c: Any) -> None:
aioloop.call_soon_threadsafe(
stream.put_nowait,
(
tuple(
get_config()[CONF][CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS].split(
NS_SEP
)[:-1]
),
"custom",
c,
),
)
elif CONFIG_KEY_STREAM in config[CONF]:
stream_writer = config[CONF][CONFIG_KEY_RUNTIME].stream_writer
else:
def stream_writer(c: Any) -> None:
pass
# set durability mode for subgraphs
if durability is not None:
config[CONF][CONFIG_KEY_DURABILITY] = durability_
# build server_info from metadata + parent runtime
parent_runtime = config[CONF].get(CONFIG_KEY_RUNTIME, DEFAULT_RUNTIME)
server_info = _build_server_info(config, parent_runtime)
runtime = Runtime(
context=_coerce_context(self.context_schema, context),
store=store,
stream_writer=stream_writer,
previous=None,
execution_info=None,
server_info=server_info,
control=control or parent_runtime.control or RunControl(),
)
runtime = parent_runtime.merge(runtime)
config[CONF][CONFIG_KEY_RUNTIME] = runtime
# resolve mappers for v2 stream coercion
_output_mapper = self._output_mapper if version == "v2" else None
_state_mapper = self._state_mapper if version == "v2" else None
async def aemit_graph_lifecycle_events(loop: AsyncPregelLoop) -> None:
while (event := loop._pop_lifecycle_event()) is not None:
if isinstance(event, GraphResumeEvent):
await graph_callback_manager.on_resume(
GraphResumeEvent(
run_id=graph_callback_manager.run_id,
status=event.status,
checkpoint_id=event.checkpoint_id,
checkpoint_ns=event.checkpoint_ns,
)
)
else:
await graph_callback_manager.on_interrupt(
GraphInterruptEvent(
run_id=graph_callback_manager.run_id,
status=event.status,
checkpoint_id=event.checkpoint_id,
checkpoint_ns=event.checkpoint_ns,
interrupts=event.interrupts,
)
)
async with AsyncPregelLoop(
input,
stream=StreamProtocol(stream.put_nowait, stream_modes),
config=config,
store=store,
cache=cache,
checkpointer=checkpointer,
nodes=self.nodes,
specs=self.channels,
output_keys=output_keys,
input_keys=self.input_channels,
stream_keys=self.stream_channels_asis,
interrupt_before=interrupt_before_,
interrupt_after=interrupt_after_,
manager=run_manager,
durability=durability_,
trigger_to_nodes=self.trigger_to_nodes,
migrate_checkpoint=self._migrate_checkpoint,
retry_policy=self.retry_policy,
cache_policy=self.cache_policy,
has_graph_lifecycle_callbacks=bool(graph_callback_manager.handlers),
) as loop:
await aemit_graph_lifecycle_events(loop)
# create runner
runner = PregelRunner(
submit=config[CONF].get(
CONFIG_KEY_RUNNER_SUBMIT, weakref.WeakMethod(loop.submit)
),
put_writes=weakref.WeakMethod(loop.put_writes),
use_astream=do_stream,
node_finished=config[CONF].get(CONFIG_KEY_NODE_FINISHED),
node_error_handler_map=self.node_error_handler_map,
aschedule_error_handler=loop.aschedule_error_handler,
)
# enable subgraph streaming
if subgraphs:
loop.config[CONF][CONFIG_KEY_STREAM] = StreamProtocol(
stream_put, stream_modes
)
# enable concurrent streaming
get_waiter: Callable[[], asyncio.Task[None]] | None = None
_cleanup_waiter: Callable[[], Awaitable[None]] | None = None
if (
self.stream_eager
or subgraphs
or "messages" in stream_modes
or "custom" in stream_modes
):
# Keep a single waiter task alive; ensure cleanup on exit.
waiter: asyncio.Task[None] | None = None
def get_waiter() -> asyncio.Task[None]:
nonlocal waiter
if waiter is None or waiter.done():
waiter = aioloop.create_task(stream.wait())
def _clear(t: asyncio.Task[None]) -> None:
nonlocal waiter
if waiter is t:
waiter = None
waiter.add_done_callback(_clear)
return waiter
async def _cleanup_waiter() -> None:
"""Wake pending waiter and/or cancel+await to avoid pending tasks."""
nonlocal waiter
# Try to wake via semaphore like SyncPregelLoop
with contextlib.suppress(Exception):
if hasattr(stream, "_count"):
stream._count.release()
t = waiter
waiter = None
if t is not None and not t.done():
t.cancel()
with contextlib.suppress(asyncio.CancelledError):
await t
# Similarly to Bulk Synchronous Parallel / Pregel model
# computation proceeds in steps, while there are channel updates
# channel updates from step N are only visible in step N+1
# channels are guaranteed to be immutable for the duration of the step,
# with channel updates applied only at the transition between steps
try:
while loop.tick():
for task in await loop.amatch_cached_writes():
loop.output_writes(task.id, task.writes, cached=True)
async for _ in runner.atick(
[t for t in loop.tasks.values() if not t.writes],
timeout=self.step_timeout,
get_waiter=get_waiter,
schedule_task=loop.aaccept_push,
):
# emit output
for o in _output(
stream_mode,
print_mode,
subgraphs,
stream.get_nowait,
asyncio.QueueEmpty,
version,
_output_mapper,
_state_mapper,
):
yield o
loop.after_tick()
await aemit_graph_lifecycle_events(loop)
# wait for checkpoint
if durability_ == "sync":
await cast(asyncio.Future, loop._put_checkpoint_fut)
finally:
# ensure waiter doesn't remain pending on cancel/shutdown
if _cleanup_waiter is not None:
await _cleanup_waiter()
await aemit_graph_lifecycle_events(loop)
# emit output
for o in _output(
stream_mode,
print_mode,
subgraphs,
stream.get_nowait,
asyncio.QueueEmpty,
version,
_output_mapper,
_state_mapper,
):
yield o
# handle exit
if loop.status == "out_of_steps":
msg = create_error_message(
message=(
f"Recursion limit of {config['recursion_limit']} reached "
"without hitting a stop condition. You can increase the "
"limit by setting the `recursion_limit` config key."
),
error_code=ErrorCode.GRAPH_RECURSION_LIMIT,
)
raise GraphRecursionError(msg)
elif loop.status == "draining":
if loop.control is None:
raise RuntimeError("Draining status requires run control")
raise GraphDrained(loop.control.drain_reason or "shutdown")
# set final channel values as run output
await run_manager.on_chain_end(loop.output)
except BaseException as e:
if run_manager is not None:
await asyncio.shield(run_manager.on_chain_error(e))
raise
@beta(message="The v3 streaming protocol on Pregel is experimental.")
def _pregel_stream_v3(
self,
input: InputT | Command | None,
config: RunnableConfig | None = None,
*,
interrupt_before: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_after: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
control: RunControl | None = None,
transformers: Sequence[Callable[[tuple[str, ...]], Any]] | None = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Any:
"""Internal v3 sync streaming implementation. Public entry: stream_events(version='v3').
Extra keyword arguments are forwarded to the underlying ``stream(...)``
call. The dispatcher in ``stream_events`` rejects ``stream_mode`` and
``subgraphs`` since v3 owns them (``stream_mode`` is derived from the
transformer mux; ``subgraphs`` is always True so nested namespaces
flow through scoped muxes).
!!! warning
The v3 streaming protocol is experimental and may change.
"""
parent_ns = _resolve_parent_ns(self.config, config)
compiled_factories = _normalize_stream_transformer_factories(
self.stream_transformers
)
extra_factories = _normalize_stream_transformer_factories(transformers)
mux = StreamMux(
factories=[
ValuesTransformer,
MessagesTransformer,
LifecycleTransformer,
SubgraphTransformer,
*compiled_factories,
*extra_factories,
],
scope=parent_ns,
is_async=False,
)
graph_iter = iter(
self.stream(
input,
patch_configurable(config, {CONFIG_KEY_STREAM_MESSAGES_V2: True}),
stream_mode=_collect_stream_modes(mux),
subgraphs=True,
version="v2",
interrupt_before=interrupt_before,
interrupt_after=interrupt_after,
control=control,
**kwargs,
)
)
return GraphRunStream(graph_iter, mux)
@beta(message="The v3 streaming protocol on Pregel is experimental.")
async def _apregel_stream_v3(
self,
input: InputT | Command | None,
config: RunnableConfig | None = None,
*,
interrupt_before: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_after: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
control: RunControl | None = None,
transformers: Sequence[Callable[[tuple[str, ...]], Any]] | None = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Any:
"""Internal v3 async streaming implementation. Public entry: astream_events(version='v3').
Extra keyword arguments are forwarded to the underlying ``astream(...)``
call. The dispatcher in ``astream_events`` rejects ``stream_mode`` and
``subgraphs`` since v3 owns them (``stream_mode`` is derived from the
transformer mux; ``subgraphs`` is always True so nested namespaces
flow through scoped muxes).
!!! warning
The v3 streaming protocol is experimental and may change.
"""
parent_ns = _resolve_parent_ns(self.config, config)
compiled_factories = _normalize_stream_transformer_factories(
self.stream_transformers
)
extra_factories = _normalize_stream_transformer_factories(transformers)
mux = StreamMux(
factories=[
ValuesTransformer,
MessagesTransformer,
LifecycleTransformer,
SubgraphTransformer,
*compiled_factories,
*extra_factories,
],
scope=parent_ns,
is_async=True,
)
graph_aiter = self.astream(
input,
patch_configurable(config, {CONFIG_KEY_STREAM_MESSAGES_V2: True}),
stream_mode=_collect_stream_modes(mux),
subgraphs=True,
version="v2",
interrupt_before=interrupt_before,
interrupt_after=interrupt_after,
control=control,
**kwargs,
).__aiter__()
return AsyncGraphRunStream(graph_aiter, mux)
@overload
def stream_events(
self,
input: InputT | Command | None,
config: RunnableConfig | None = None,
*,
version: Literal["v1", "v2"] = "v2",
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Iterator[StreamEvent]: ...
@overload
def stream_events(
self,
input: InputT | Command | None,
config: RunnableConfig | None = None,
*,
version: Literal["v3"],
interrupt_before: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_after: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
control: RunControl | None = None,
transformers: Sequence[Callable[[tuple[str, ...]], Any]] | None = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Any: ...
def stream_events(
self,
input: InputT | Command | None,
config: RunnableConfig | None = None,
*,
version: Literal["v1", "v2", "v3"] = "v2",
interrupt_before: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_after: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
control: RunControl | None = None,
transformers: Sequence[Callable[[tuple[str, ...]], Any]] | None = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Any:
"""Stream events from this graph.
For `version="v1"` / `"v2"`, yields `StreamEvent` dicts (see
`Runnable.stream_events`). For `version="v3"`, returns a
`GraphRunStream` whose typed projections the caller drives by
iterating — no background thread.
!!! warning
The `version="v3"` API is experimental and may change.
Builds a `StreamMux` from the built-in transformers, this
graph's compile-time `stream_transformers`, and any additional
`transformers=` supplied at the call site. `run.output`,
`run.interrupted`, and `run.interrupts` work regardless of
which transformers are registered.
Note:
Nesting v1 `stream(stream_mode="messages")` inside a node
of a `stream_events(version="v3")` run is not fully
supported. The outer v3 messages handler reroutes
`BaseChatModel.invoke` through the v2 event protocol, so
the inner v1 handler does not see `on_llm_new_token`
chunks. The inner stream still yields a finalized message
via `on_llm_end`. Use `stream_events(version="v3")` for the
inner graph as well, or call `chat_model.stream(...)`
explicitly, to get token-level streaming.
Args:
input: Graph input.
config: Optional runnable config.
version: Streaming-event schema version. `"v3"` selects the
content-block-centric streaming protocol.
interrupt_before: Nodes to interrupt before, if any. Only
used for `version="v3"`.
interrupt_after: Nodes to interrupt after, if any. Only
used for `version="v3"`.
control: Optional run control used to request cooperative
drain. Only used for `version="v3"`.
transformers: Extra transformer classes or configured
factories appended after compile-time
`stream_transformers`. Factories are called as
`factory(scope)` so they can propagate to subgraph
scopes. Only used for `version="v3"`.
**kwargs: For `version="v1"`/`"v2"`, forwarded to
`Runnable.stream_events`. For `version="v3"`, forwarded
to the underlying `stream(...)` call (e.g. `context`,
`durability`, `output_keys`, `print_mode`, `debug`).
`stream_mode` and `subgraphs` are not accepted under
`version="v3"` and raise `TypeError` if supplied; v3
owns them.
Returns:
For `version="v3"`, a `GraphRunStream` the caller iterates
to drive the run. Otherwise an `Iterator[StreamEvent]`.
"""
if version == "v3":
_reject_v3_invariant_kwargs(kwargs)
return self._pregel_stream_v3(
input,
config,
interrupt_before=interrupt_before,
interrupt_after=interrupt_after,
control=control,
transformers=transformers,
**kwargs,
)
return super().stream_events(input, config, version=version, **kwargs)
@overload
def astream_events(
self,
input: InputT | Command | None,
config: RunnableConfig | None = None,
*,
version: Literal["v1", "v2"] = "v2",
**kwargs: Any,
) -> AsyncIterator[StreamEvent]: ...
@overload
def astream_events(
self,
input: InputT | Command | None,
config: RunnableConfig | None = None,
*,
version: Literal["v3"],
interrupt_before: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_after: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
control: RunControl | None = None,
transformers: Sequence[Callable[[tuple[str, ...]], Any]] | None = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Awaitable[Any]: ...
def astream_events(
self,
input: InputT | Command | None,
config: RunnableConfig | None = None,
*,
version: Literal["v1", "v2", "v3"] = "v2",
interrupt_before: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_after: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
control: RunControl | None = None,
transformers: Sequence[Callable[[tuple[str, ...]], Any]] | None = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> AsyncIterator[StreamEvent] | Awaitable[Any]:
"""Async variant of `stream_events`.
For `version="v3"`, returns an `AsyncGraphRunStream` whose
projections can be awaited concurrently; each subscribed cursor
drives the pump when its buffer is empty. The same nesting
limitation as the sync path applies — see `stream_events` for
details.
!!! warning
The `version="v3"` API is experimental and may change.
See `stream_events` for full argument and return documentation.
"""
if version == "v3":
_reject_v3_invariant_kwargs(kwargs)
return self._apregel_stream_v3(
input,
config,
interrupt_before=interrupt_before,
interrupt_after=interrupt_after,
control=control,
transformers=transformers,
**kwargs,
)
return super().astream_events(input, config, version=version, **kwargs)
@overload
def invoke(
self,
input: InputT | Command | None,
config: RunnableConfig | None = None,
*,
context: ContextT | None = None,
stream_mode: Literal["values"] = ...,
print_mode: StreamMode | Sequence[StreamMode] = (),
output_keys: str | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_before: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_after: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
durability: Durability | None = None,
control: RunControl | None = None,
version: Literal["v2"],
**kwargs: Any,
) -> GraphOutput[OutputT]: ...
@overload
def invoke(
self,
input: InputT | Command | None,
config: RunnableConfig | None = None,
*,
context: ContextT | None = None,
stream_mode: StreamMode,
print_mode: StreamMode | Sequence[StreamMode] = (),
output_keys: str | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_before: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_after: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
durability: Durability | None = None,
control: RunControl | None = None,
version: Literal["v2"],
**kwargs: Any,
) -> list[StreamPart[StateT, OutputT]]: ...
@overload
def invoke(
self,
input: InputT | Command | None,
config: RunnableConfig | None = None,
*,
context: ContextT | None = None,
stream_mode: StreamMode = "values",
print_mode: StreamMode | Sequence[StreamMode] = (),
output_keys: str | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_before: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_after: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
durability: Durability | None = None,
control: RunControl | None = None,
version: Literal["v1"] = ...,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> dict[str, Any] | Any: ...
def invoke(
self,
input: InputT | Command | None,
config: RunnableConfig | None = None,
*,
context: ContextT | None = None,
stream_mode: StreamMode = "values",
print_mode: StreamMode | Sequence[StreamMode] = (),
output_keys: str | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_before: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_after: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
durability: Durability | None = None,
control: RunControl | None = None,
version: Literal["v1", "v2"] = "v1",
**kwargs: Any,
) -> dict[str, Any] | Any:
"""Run the graph with a single input and config.
Args:
input: The input data for the graph. It can be a dictionary or any other type.
config: The configuration for the graph run.
context: The static context to use for the run.
!!! version-added "Added in version 0.6.0"
stream_mode: The stream mode for the graph run.
print_mode: Accepts the same values as `stream_mode`, but only prints the output to the console, for debugging purposes.
Does not affect the output of the graph in any way.
output_keys: The output keys to retrieve from the graph run.
interrupt_before: The nodes to interrupt the graph run before.
interrupt_after: The nodes to interrupt the graph run after.
durability: The durability mode for the graph execution, defaults to `"async"`.
Options are:
- `"sync"`: Changes are persisted synchronously before the next step starts.
- `"async"`: Changes are persisted asynchronously while the next step executes.
- `"exit"`: Changes are persisted only when the graph exits.
control: Optional run control used to request cooperative drain.
version: The streaming format version. `"v1"` (default) returns the
traditional format, `"v2"` returns `StreamPart` typed dicts when
`stream_mode` is not `"values"`.
**kwargs: Additional keyword arguments to pass to the graph run.
Returns:
The output of the graph run. If `stream_mode` is `"values"`, it returns the latest output.
If `stream_mode` is not `"values"`, it returns a list of output chunks.
"""
output_keys = output_keys if output_keys is not None else self.output_channels
latest: dict[str, Any] | Any = None
chunks: list[dict[str, Any] | Any] = []
interrupts: list[Interrupt] = []
if version == "v2":
# v2: values stream parts carry interrupts directly
for chunk in self.stream(
input,
config,
context=context,
stream_mode="values" if stream_mode == "values" else stream_mode,
print_mode=print_mode,
output_keys=output_keys,
interrupt_before=interrupt_before,
interrupt_after=interrupt_after,
durability=durability,
control=control,
version=version,
**kwargs,
):
if stream_mode == "values":
latest = chunk["data"]
if chunk_ints := chunk.get("interrupts", ()):
interrupts.extend(chunk_ints) # type: ignore[arg-type]
else:
chunks.append(chunk)
else:
# v1: collect interrupts from updates stream
for chunk in self.stream(
input,
config,
context=context,
stream_mode=(
["updates", "values"] if stream_mode == "values" else stream_mode
),
print_mode=print_mode,
output_keys=output_keys,
interrupt_before=interrupt_before,
interrupt_after=interrupt_after,
durability=durability,
control=control,
**kwargs,
):
if stream_mode == "values":
if len(chunk) == 2:
mode, payload = cast(tuple[StreamMode, Any], chunk)
else:
_, mode, payload = cast(
tuple[tuple[str, ...], StreamMode, Any], chunk
)
if (
mode == "updates"
and isinstance(payload, dict)
and (ints := payload.get(INTERRUPT)) is not None
):
interrupts.extend(ints)
elif mode == "values":
latest = payload
else:
chunks.append(chunk)
if stream_mode == "values":
if version == "v2":
return GraphOutput(value=latest, interrupts=tuple(interrupts))
if interrupts:
return (
{**latest, INTERRUPT: interrupts}
if isinstance(latest, dict)
else {INTERRUPT: interrupts}
)
return latest
else:
return chunks
@overload
async def ainvoke(
self,
input: InputT | Command | None,
config: RunnableConfig | None = None,
*,
context: ContextT | None = None,
stream_mode: Literal["values"] = ...,
print_mode: StreamMode | Sequence[StreamMode] = (),
output_keys: str | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_before: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_after: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
durability: Durability | None = None,
control: RunControl | None = None,
version: Literal["v2"],
**kwargs: Any,
) -> GraphOutput[OutputT]: ...
@overload
async def ainvoke(
self,
input: InputT | Command | None,
config: RunnableConfig | None = None,
*,
context: ContextT | None = None,
stream_mode: StreamMode,
print_mode: StreamMode | Sequence[StreamMode] = (),
output_keys: str | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_before: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_after: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
durability: Durability | None = None,
control: RunControl | None = None,
version: Literal["v2"],
**kwargs: Any,
) -> list[StreamPart[StateT, OutputT]]: ...
@overload
async def ainvoke(
self,
input: InputT | Command | None,
config: RunnableConfig | None = None,
*,
context: ContextT | None = None,
stream_mode: StreamMode = "values",
print_mode: StreamMode | Sequence[StreamMode] = (),
output_keys: str | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_before: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_after: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
durability: Durability | None = None,
control: RunControl | None = None,
version: Literal["v1"] = ...,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> dict[str, Any] | Any: ...
async def ainvoke(
self,
input: InputT | Command | None,
config: RunnableConfig | None = None,
*,
context: ContextT | None = None,
stream_mode: StreamMode = "values",
print_mode: StreamMode | Sequence[StreamMode] = (),
output_keys: str | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_before: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
interrupt_after: All | Sequence[str] | None = None,
durability: Durability | None = None,
control: RunControl | None = None,
version: Literal["v1", "v2"] = "v1",
**kwargs: Any,
) -> dict[str, Any] | Any:
"""Asynchronously run the graph with a single input and config.
Args:
input: The input data for the graph. It can be a dictionary or any other type.
config: The configuration for the graph run.
context: The static context to use for the run.
!!! version-added "Added in version 0.6.0"
stream_mode: The stream mode for the graph run.
print_mode: Accepts the same values as `stream_mode`, but only prints the output to the console, for debugging purposes.
Does not affect the output of the graph in any way.
output_keys: The output keys to retrieve from the graph run.
interrupt_before: The nodes to interrupt the graph run before.
interrupt_after: The nodes to interrupt the graph run after.
durability: The durability mode for the graph execution, defaults to `"async"`.
Options are:
- `"sync"`: Changes are persisted synchronously before the next step starts.
- `"async"`: Changes are persisted asynchronously while the next step executes.
- `"exit"`: Changes are persisted only when the graph exits.
control: Optional run control used to request cooperative drain.
version: The streaming format version. `"v1"` (default) returns the
traditional format, `"v2"` returns `StreamPart` typed dicts when
`stream_mode` is not `"values"`.
**kwargs: Additional keyword arguments to pass to the graph run.
Returns:
The output of the graph run. If `stream_mode` is `"values"`, it returns the latest output.
If `stream_mode` is not `"values"`, it returns a list of output chunks.
"""
output_keys = output_keys if output_keys is not None else self.output_channels
latest: dict[str, Any] | Any = None
chunks: list[dict[str, Any] | Any] = []
interrupts: list[Interrupt] = []
if version == "v2":
# v2: values stream parts carry interrupts directly
async for chunk in self.astream(
input,
config,
context=context,
stream_mode="values" if stream_mode == "values" else stream_mode,
print_mode=print_mode,
output_keys=output_keys,
interrupt_before=interrupt_before,
interrupt_after=interrupt_after,
durability=durability,
control=control,
version=version,
**kwargs,
):
if stream_mode == "values":
latest = chunk["data"]
if chunk_ints := chunk.get("interrupts", ()):
interrupts.extend(chunk_ints) # type: ignore[arg-type]
else:
chunks.append(chunk)
else:
# v1: collect interrupts from updates stream
async for chunk in self.astream(
input,
config,
context=context,
stream_mode=(
["updates", "values"] if stream_mode == "values" else stream_mode
),
print_mode=print_mode,
output_keys=output_keys,
interrupt_before=interrupt_before,
interrupt_after=interrupt_after,
durability=durability,
control=control,
**kwargs,
):
if stream_mode == "values":
if len(chunk) == 2:
mode, payload = cast(tuple[StreamMode, Any], chunk)
else:
_, mode, payload = cast(
tuple[tuple[str, ...], StreamMode, Any], chunk
)
if (
mode == "updates"
and isinstance(payload, dict)
and (ints := payload.get(INTERRUPT)) is not None
):
interrupts.extend(ints)
elif mode == "values":
latest = payload
else:
chunks.append(chunk)
if stream_mode == "values":
if version == "v2":
return GraphOutput(value=latest, interrupts=tuple(interrupts))
if interrupts:
return (
{**latest, INTERRUPT: interrupts}
if isinstance(latest, dict)
else {INTERRUPT: interrupts}
)
return latest
else:
return chunks
def clear_cache(self, nodes: Sequence[str] | None = None) -> None:
"""Clear the cache for the given nodes."""
if not self.cache:
raise ValueError("No cache is set for this graph. Cannot clear cache.")
nodes = nodes or self.nodes.keys()
# collect namespaces to clear
namespaces: list[tuple[str, ...]] = []
for node in nodes:
if node in self.nodes:
namespaces.append(
(
CACHE_NS_WRITES,
(identifier(self.nodes[node]) or "__dynamic__"),
node,
),
)
# clear cache
self.cache.clear(namespaces)
async def aclear_cache(self, nodes: Sequence[str] | None = None) -> None:
"""Asynchronously clear the cache for the given nodes."""
if not self.cache:
raise ValueError("No cache is set for this graph. Cannot clear cache.")
nodes = nodes or self.nodes.keys()
# collect namespaces to clear
namespaces: list[tuple[str, ...]] = []
for node in nodes:
if node in self.nodes:
namespaces.append(
(
CACHE_NS_WRITES,
(identifier(self.nodes[node]) or "__dynamic__"),
node,
),
)
# clear cache
await self.cache.aclear(namespaces)
def _trigger_to_nodes(nodes: dict[str, PregelNode]) -> Mapping[str, Sequence[str]]:
"""Index from a trigger to nodes that depend on it."""
trigger_to_nodes: defaultdict[str, list[str]] = defaultdict(list)
for name, node in nodes.items():
for trigger in node.triggers:
trigger_to_nodes[trigger].append(name)
return dict(trigger_to_nodes)
def _output(
stream_mode: StreamMode | Sequence[StreamMode],
print_mode: StreamMode | Sequence[StreamMode],
stream_subgraphs: bool,
getter: Callable[[], tuple[tuple[str, ...], str, Any]],
empty_exc: type[Exception],
version: Literal["v1", "v2"] = "v1",
output_mapper: Callable[[Any], Any] | None = None,
state_mapper: Callable[[Any], Any] | None = None,
) -> Iterator:
while True:
try:
ns, mode, payload = getter()
except empty_exc:
break
if mode in print_mode:
if stream_subgraphs and ns:
print(
" ".join(
(
get_bolded_text(f"[{mode}]"),
get_colored_text(f"[graph={ns}]", color="yellow"),
repr(payload),
)
)
)
else:
print(
" ".join(
(
get_bolded_text(f"[{mode}]"),
repr(payload),
)
)
)
if mode in stream_mode:
if version == "v2":
if mode == "values":
# pop __interrupt__ into typed field, coerce data
ints: tuple[Interrupt, ...] = ()
if isinstance(payload, dict):
ints = payload.pop(INTERRUPT, ())
if output_mapper:
payload = output_mapper(payload)
yield {"type": mode, "ns": ns, "data": payload, "interrupts": ints}
elif mode in ("checkpoints", "debug"):
# coerce state values in checkpoint/debug payloads
if state_mapper:
_coerce_checkpoint_values(payload, state_mapper)
yield {"type": mode, "ns": ns, "data": payload}
else:
yield {"type": mode, "ns": ns, "data": payload}
elif stream_subgraphs and isinstance(stream_mode, list):
yield (ns, mode, payload)
elif isinstance(stream_mode, list):
yield (mode, payload)
elif stream_subgraphs:
yield (ns, payload)
else:
yield payload
def _coerce_checkpoint_values(payload: Any, mapper: Callable[[Any], Any]) -> None:
"""Coerce `values` dicts inside checkpoint or debug payloads in-place.
Skips the initial checkpoint (where next contains ``__start__``) because
not all channels are populated yet and coercion would fail.
"""
_START = "__start__"
# debug wrapper: {"type": "checkpoint", "payload": {"values": dict, ...}}
if (
isinstance(payload, dict)
and payload.get("type") == "checkpoint"
and isinstance(payload.get("payload"), dict)
and isinstance(payload["payload"].get("values"), dict)
and _START not in payload["payload"].get("next", ())
):
payload["payload"]["values"] = mapper(payload["payload"]["values"])
# direct checkpoint payload: {"values": dict, ...}
elif (
isinstance(payload, dict)
and isinstance(payload.get("values"), dict)
and _START not in payload.get("next", ())
):
payload["values"] = mapper(payload["values"])
def _resolve_parent_ns(
graph_config: RunnableConfig | None, call_config: RunnableConfig | None
) -> tuple[str, ...]:
"""Return the checkpoint namespace the caller is running under.
`stream_events(version="v3")` uses this to scope its native projections
(`ValuesTransformer`, `MessagesTransformer`) to events emitted at
the run's own level. A root call resolves to `()`; a call made
from inside a node carries the outer graph's task namespace so the
projection still matches its own root-level events.
"""
merged = ensure_config(graph_config, call_config)
ns = merged.get(CONF, {}).get(CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_NS)
if not ns:
return ()
return tuple(ns.split(NS_SEP))
def _build_server_info(
config: RunnableConfig, parent_runtime: Runtime[Any]
) -> ServerInfo | None:
"""Build ServerInfo from config configurable.
The server puts assistant_id/graph_id in config configurable and the
authenticated user dict in configurable["langgraph_auth_user"].
"""
configurable = config.get(CONF) or {}
assistant_id = configurable.get("assistant_id")
graph_id = configurable.get("graph_id")
# Read authenticated user from configurable (set by LangGraph Server).
# We prefer isinstance(BaseUser) but fall back to hasattr("identity")
# because the server's ProxyUser provides `permissions` via __getattr__,
# which Python's runtime_checkable Protocol check doesn't see.
auth_user_data = configurable.get("langgraph_auth_user")
user: BaseUser | None = None
if auth_user_data is not None:
if isinstance(auth_user_data, BaseUser) or hasattr(auth_user_data, "identity"):
user = cast(BaseUser, auth_user_data)
if assistant_id is not None or graph_id is not None or user is not None:
return ServerInfo(
assistant_id=str(assistant_id) if assistant_id else "",
graph_id=str(graph_id) if graph_id else "",
user=user,
)
return None
def _coerce_context(
context_schema: type[ContextT] | None, context: Any
) -> ContextT | None:
"""Coerce context input to the appropriate schema type.
If context is a dict and context_schema is a dataclass or pydantic model, we coerce.
Else, we return the context as-is.
Args:
context_schema: The schema type to coerce to (BaseModel, dataclass, or TypedDict)
context: The context value to coerce
Returns:
The coerced context value or None if context is None
"""
if context is None:
return None
if context_schema is None:
return context
schema_is_class = issubclass(context_schema, BaseModel) or is_dataclass(
context_schema
)
if isinstance(context, dict) and schema_is_class:
return context_schema(**context) # type: ignore[misc]
return cast(ContextT, context)