diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index 29c4822..e3ca5f8 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -50,6 +50,16 @@ Sage 框架模块 — 多平台内容一键发布。支持文章/视频/音频/
 {"uid": "1234567890", "open_id": "abc123", "channel_id": "UCxxx"}
 ```
 
+## 浏览器自动化
+
+6 个无 API 平台（抖音/B站/快手/视频号/小红书/头条）通过 Headless Browser 服务实现。
+配置 `publisher_platform.extra_config`:
+```json
+{"browser_endpoint": "http://localhost:3000/execute"}
+```
+协议: POST `{browser_endpoint}` body=`{actions: [...], variables: {...}}`。
+各平台默认操作脚本已内置在 `browser_automation.py` 中。
+
 ## 目录
 
 ```
diff --git a/ddl/mysql.sql b/ddl/mysql.sql
index 18006aa..353ab2d 100644
--- a/ddl/mysql.sql
+++ b/ddl/mysql.sql
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ CREATE TABLE publisher_platform
   `access_token` VARCHAR(2000) comment 'Access Token',
   `refresh_token` VARCHAR(500) comment 'Refresh Token',
   `token_expires` VARCHAR(50) comment 'Token 过期时间',
-  `extra_config` TEXT comment '额外配置 JSON (内容格式限制/审核规则等)',
+  `extra_config` TEXT comment '额外配置 JSON: browser_endpoint, browser_script, uid, open_id 等',
   `enabled` VARCHAR(1) DEFAULT '1' comment '是否启用',
   `created_at` VARCHAR(50) comment '创建时间'
 ,primary key(id)
diff --git a/publisher/browser_automation.py b/publisher/browser_automation.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1b5f876
--- /dev/null
+++ b/publisher/browser_automation.py
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+"""
+浏览器自动化适配层 — 通过 HTTP 调用 Headless Browser 服务
+
+支持的浏览器服务:
+  - browserless/chrome (self-hosted): https://docs.browserless.io/
+  - Playwright HTTP server: 自定义的 playwright 服务
+  - 任何兼容 {actions: [...], variables: {...}} 协议的 HTTP endpoint
+
+协议:
+  POST {browser_endpoint}  body: {actions: [...], variables: {...}}
+  返回: {status: "ok", result: {url: "...", id: "..."}} | {status: "error", message: "..."}
+
+配置:
+  publisher_platform.extra_config:
+    {
+      "browser_endpoint": "http://localhost:3000/execute",  // 浏览器服务地址
+      "browser_script": [...]    // 操作步骤 (可选，用平台默认脚本)
+    }
+"""
+import json, re
+import aiohttp
+
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════
+# 各平台默认浏览器操作脚本
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════
+
+DEFAULT_SCRIPTS = {
+    'douyin': [
+        {'type': 'navigate', 'url': 'https://creator.douyin.com/'},
+        {'type': 'wait', 'selector': '.login-container', 'timeout': 15000},
+        {'type': 'click', 'selector': '[data-type="qrcode"]'},
+        {'type': 'wait', 'selector': '.upload-card', 'timeout': 60000},
+        {'type': 'click', 'selector': '.upload-card'},
+        {'type': 'upload', 'selector': 'input[type="file"]', 'value': '{{media_url}}'},
+        {'type': 'wait', 'selector': '.title-input input', 'timeout': 30000},
+        {'type': 'type', 'selector': '.title-input input', 'value': '{{title}}'},
+        {'type': 'click', 'selector': '.publish-btn'},
+        {'type': 'wait', 'selector': '.success-tip', 'timeout': 60000},
+    ],
+    'bilibili': [
+        {'type': 'navigate', 'url': 'https://member.bilibili.com/platform/upload/video/frame'},
+        {'type': 'wait', 'selector': '.upload-area', 'timeout': 15000},
+        {'type': 'upload', 'selector': 'input[type="file"]', 'value': '{{media_url}}'},
+        {'type': 'wait', 'selector': '.title-input', 'timeout': 60000},
+        {'type': 'type', 'selector': '.title-input', 'value': '{{title}}'},
+        {'type': 'type', 'selector': '.desc-input', 'value': '{{body}}'},
+        {'type': 'type', 'selector': '.tag-input', 'value': '{{tags}}'},
+        {'type': 'click', 'selector': '.submit-btn'},
+        {'type': 'wait', 'selector': '.success-modal', 'timeout': 120000},
+    ],
+    'kuaishou': [
+        {'type': 'navigate', 'url': 'https://cp.kuaishou.com/article/publish/video'},
+        {'type': 'wait', 'selector': '.upload-area', 'timeout': 15000},
+        {'type': 'upload', 'selector': 'input[type="file"]', 'value': '{{media_url}}'},
+        {'type': 'wait', 'selector': '.title-area textarea', 'timeout': 60000},
+        {'type': 'type', 'selector': '.title-area textarea', 'value': '{{title}}'},
+        {'type': 'click', 'selector': '.publish-btn'},
+        {'type': 'wait', 'selector': '.success-msg', 'timeout': 60000},
+    ],
+    'xiaohongshu': [
+        {'type': 'navigate', 'url': 'https://creator.xiaohongshu.com/publish/publish'},
+        {'type': 'wait', 'selector': '.upload-btn', 'timeout': 15000},
+        {'type': 'click', 'selector': '.upload-btn'},
+        {'type': 'upload', 'selector': 'input[type="file"]', 'value': '{{media_url}}'},
+        {'type': 'wait', 'selector': '.title-input', 'timeout': 30000},
+        {'type': 'type', 'selector': '.title-input', 'value': '{{title}}'},
+        {'type': 'type', 'selector': '.content-editor', 'value': '{{body}}'},
+        {'type': 'click', 'selector': '.publish-btn'},
+        {'type': 'wait', 'selector': '.result-success', 'timeout': 60000},
+    ],
+    'toutiao': [
+        {'type': 'navigate', 'url': 'https://mp.toutiao.com/profile_v4/graphic/publish'},
+        {'type': 'wait', 'selector': '.editor-title input', 'timeout': 15000},
+        {'type': 'type', 'selector': '.editor-title input', 'value': '{{title}}'},
+        {'type': 'type', 'selector': '.editor-content', 'value': '{{body}}'},
+        {'type': 'click', 'selector': '.publish-btn'},
+        {'type': 'wait', 'selector': '.success-tip', 'timeout': 30000},
+    ],
+    'channels': [
+        {'type': 'navigate', 'url': 'https://channels.weixin.qq.com/platform/post/create'},
+        {'type': 'wait', 'selector': '.upload-area', 'timeout': 15000},
+        {'type': 'upload', 'selector': 'input[type="file"]', 'value': '{{media_url}}'},
+        {'type': 'wait', 'selector': '.title-editor', 'timeout': 60000},
+        {'type': 'type', 'selector': '.title-editor', 'value': '{{title}}'},
+        {'type': 'type', 'selector': '.desc-editor', 'value': '{{body}}'},
+        {'type': 'click', 'selector': '.post-btn'},
+        {'type': 'wait', 'selector': '.result-success', 'timeout': 120000},
+    ],
+}
+
+
+async def execute(platform_config, content, sor=None):
+    """
+    执行浏览器自动化发布
+    
+    platform_config: publisher_platform 记录 (需含 extra_config.browser_endpoint)
+    content: publisher_content 记录 (title, body, media_urls, tags)
+    返回: (ok: bool, error: str, response_data: str, external_url: str)
+    """
+    platform_code = platform_config.get('platform_code', '')
+    extra = {}
+    if platform_config.get('extra_config'):
+        try:
+            extra = json.loads(platform_config['extra_config'])
+        except json.JSONDecodeError:
+            pass
+
+    browser_endpoint = extra.get('browser_endpoint', '')
+    if not browser_endpoint:
+        return False, 'browser_endpoint not configured in extra_config', '', ''
+
+    # 获取操作脚本: extra_config 优先，否则用平台默认
+    script = extra.get('browser_script') or DEFAULT_SCRIPTS.get(platform_code, [])
+    if not script:
+        return False, f'no browser script for {platform_code}', '', ''
+
+    # 构建变量
+    media_urls = []
+    if content.get('media_urls'):
+        try:
+            media_urls = json.loads(content['media_urls'])
+        except json.JSONDecodeError:
+            pass
+
+    variables = {
+        'title': content.get('title', ''),
+        'body': content.get('body', ''),
+        'media_url': media_urls[0] if media_urls else '',
+        'media_urls': json.dumps(media_urls) if media_urls else '[]',
+        'tags': content.get('tags', ''),
+        'cover_url': content.get('cover_url', ''),
+        'username': extra.get('username', extra.get('account', '')),
+        'password': extra.get('password', ''),
+    }
+
+    # 替换脚本中的 {{variable}}
+    script_json = _substitute(script, variables)
+    payload = {
+        'actions': script_json,
+        'variables': variables,
+        'platform': platform_code,
+        'content_type': content.get('content_type', 'video'),
+    }
+
+    try:
+        async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:
+            async with session.post(
+                browser_endpoint,
+                json=payload,
+                headers={'Content-Type': 'application/json'},
+                timeout=aiohttp.ClientTimeout(total=300)  # 浏览器操作可能很长
+            ) as resp:
+                resp_text = await resp.text()
+                try:
+                    data = json.loads(resp_text)
+                except json.JSONDecodeError:
+                    data = {'raw': resp_text[:1000]}
+
+                if resp.status == 200 and data.get('status') == 'ok':
+                    result = data.get('result', {})
+                    ext_url = result.get('url', '')
+                    return True, '', json.dumps(data, ensure_ascii=False)[:2000], ext_url
+                else:
+                    err = data.get('message', data.get('error', f'HTTP {resp.status}'))
+                    return False, err, resp_text[:2000], ''
+
+    except aiohttp.ClientError as e:
+        return False, f'browser service unreachable: {e}', '', ''
+    except Exception as e:
+        return False, f'browser automation error: {e}', '', ''
+
+
+def _substitute(script, variables):
+    """替换脚本中的 {{variable}} 占位符"""
+    result = []
+    for step in script:
+        new_step = {}
+        for k, v in step.items():
+            if isinstance(v, str):
+                new_step[k] = re.sub(
+                    r'\{\{(\w+)\}\}',
+                    lambda m: str(variables.get(m.group(1), '')),
+                    v
+                )
+            else:
+                new_step[k] = v
+        result.append(new_step)
+    return result
diff --git a/publisher/engine.py b/publisher/engine.py
index 71705c2..d5adbd1 100644
--- a/publisher/engine.py
+++ b/publisher/engine.py
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import aiohttp
 from datetime import datetime
 
 from .platforms import PUBLISHERS, BROWSER_ONLY
+from .browser_automation import execute as browser_execute
 from .db import (get_pending_tasks, get_content, get_platform,
                   update_task_status, update_content_status, write_publish_log)
 
@@ -16,12 +17,18 @@ def now_str():
 async def publish_one(session, task, content, platform, sor):
     """发布单条任务到指定平台"""
     platform_code = platform.get('platform_code', '')
+
+    # --- 浏览器自动化路径 ---
+    if platform_code in BROWSER_ONLY:
+        t0 = time.time()
+        ok, err, resp, ext_url = await browser_execute(platform, content, sor)
+        elapsed = int((time.time() - t0) * 1000)
+        return ok, err, resp, ext_url, '', elapsed
+
+    # --- API 路径 ---
     publisher = PUBLISHERS.get(platform_code)
     if not publisher:
-        return False, 'unsupported platform: ' + platform_code, ''
-
-    if platform_code in BROWSER_ONLY:
-        return False, 'browser-only: ' + platform_code + ' has no public API, needs Playwright/Selenium', ''
+        return False, 'unsupported platform: ' + platform_code, '', '', '', 0
 
     if content['content_type'] not in publisher['content_types']:
         return False, 'content type ' + content['content_type'] + ' not supported by ' + platform_code, ''